LAPSE:2023.14225
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.14225
Asymmetric Neutral Point Diode Clamped Topology with Reduced Component Count for Switched Reluctance Machine Drive
March 1, 2023
Abstract
The Reduced Asymmetric Neutral Point Clamped converter topology for unipolar driven, multiphase switched reluctance machines is proposed in this paper. This topology shares similarities with the conventional NPC and Asymmetric-NPC topologies, however it is unique in that the components for the capacitor string and outer semiconductor switches are shared among all the phases for a reduced component count. Some switching state combinations are not possible during commutation overlap between motor phases, resulting in minor torque transients during regenerative braking. A custom modulation scheme is implemented with fixed frequency, phase-shifted carrier waveforms that allow for automatic balancing of the neutral point voltage and interleaved switching of the semiconductor switches. A simple torque observer control architecture is used with minor adjustments for arbitrating torque contribution priorities between phases during handover.
The Reduced Asymmetric Neutral Point Clamped converter topology for unipolar driven, multiphase switched reluctance machines is proposed in this paper. This topology shares similarities with the conventional NPC and Asymmetric-NPC topologies, however it is unique in that the components for the capacitor string and outer semiconductor switches are shared among all the phases for a reduced component count. Some switching state combinations are not possible during commutation overlap between motor phases, resulting in minor torque transients during regenerative braking. A custom modulation scheme is implemented with fixed frequency, phase-shifted carrier waveforms that allow for automatic balancing of the neutral point voltage and interleaved switching of the semiconductor switches. A simple torque observer control architecture is used with minor adjustments for arbitrating torque contribution priorities between phases during handover.
Record ID
Keywords
Neutral Point Clamped (NPC) converter, Pulse Width Modulation (PWM), switched reluctance motor (SRM)
Subject
Suggested Citation
Scholtz PA, Gitau MN. Asymmetric Neutral Point Diode Clamped Topology with Reduced Component Count for Switched Reluctance Machine Drive. (2023). LAPSE:2023.14225
Author Affiliations
Scholtz PA: Faculty of Engineering, Built Environment and Information Technology, University of Pretoria, Hatfield, Pretoria 0002, South Africa [ORCID]
Gitau MN: Faculty of Engineering, Built Environment and Information Technology, University of Pretoria, Hatfield, Pretoria 0002, South Africa
Gitau MN: Faculty of Engineering, Built Environment and Information Technology, University of Pretoria, Hatfield, Pretoria 0002, South Africa
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
15
Issue
7
First Page
2468
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-03-27
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en15072468, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.14225
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en15072468
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Mar 1, 2023
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