LAPSE:2021.0410
Published Article
LAPSE:2021.0410
The Influence of Starch Modification with Amylosucrase Treatment on Morphological Features
Hyeyoung Lee, Inmyoung Park
May 25, 2021
Amylosucrase (AS) is a starch-modifying enzyme from Neisseria polysaccharea used to produce low-glycemic starches such as slowly digestible starch (SDS) and resistant starch (RS). The morphology of native, control, and AS-modified waxy corn starches (230 and 460 U) was examined using a particle size analyzer and field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). AS modification of the starch elongated the glucose and resulted in higher SDS and RS contents. The mean particle sizes of the control, 230 U-AS-, and 460 U-AS-treated starches were 56.6 µm, 128.0 µm, and 176.5 μm, respectively. The surface of the 460 U-AS-treated starch was entirely porous and coral-like, while the 230 U-AS-treated starch had a partial dense and flat surface which did not react with AS. FE-SEM of the granule cross section confirmed that the center contained a dense and flat region without any evidence of AS reaction to either of the AS-treated starches. It was assumed that the particle size and porous and sponge-like particle features might be related to the SDS and RS fractions.
Keywords
amylosucrase-modified starch, cross-sectioned particle, low glycemic starch, morphology, particle size distribution
Suggested Citation
Lee H, Park I. The Influence of Starch Modification with Amylosucrase Treatment on Morphological Features. (2021). LAPSE:2021.0410
Author Affiliations
Lee H: Division of Applied Bioengineering, Dong-eui University, Busan 47340, Korea
Park I: Division of Food and Culinary Arts, Youngsan University, Busan 48015, Korea
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
8
Issue
11
Article Number
E1409
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-11-04
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr8111409, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2021.0410
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doi:10.3390/pr8111409
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May 25, 2021
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CC BY 4.0
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[v1] (Original Submission)
May 25, 2021
 
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May 25, 2021
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Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
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