LAPSE:2018.0358
Published Article
LAPSE:2018.0358
Toward a Distinct and Quantitative Validation Method for Predictive Process Modelling—On the Example of Solid-Liquid Extraction Processes of Complex Plant Extracts
Maximilian Sixt, Lukas Uhlenbrock, Jochen Strube
July 31, 2018
Physico-chemical modelling and predictive simulation are becoming key for modern process engineering. Rigorous models rely on the separation of different effects (e.g., fluid dynamics, kinetics, mass transfer) by distinct experimental parameter determination on lab-scale. The equations allow the transfer of the lab-scale data to any desired scale, if characteristic numbers like e.g., Reynolds, Péclet, Sherwood, Schmidt remain constant and fluid-dynamics of both scales are known and can be described by the model. A useful model has to be accurate and therefore match the experimental data at different scales and combinations of process and operating parameters. Besides accuracy as one quality attribute for the modelling depth, model precision also has to be evaluated. Model precision is considered as the combination of modelling depth and the influence of experimental errors in model parameter determination on the simulation results. A model is considered appropriate if the deviation of the simulation results is in the same order of magnitude as the reproducibility of the experimental data to be substituted by the simulation. Especially in natural product extraction, the accuracy of the modelling approach can be shown through various studies including different feedstocks and scales, as well as process and operating parameters. Therefore, a statistics-based quantitative method for the assessment of model precision is derived and discussed in detail in this paper to complete the process engineering toolbox. Therefore a systematic workflow including decision criteria is provided.
Keywords
natural extracts, partial least square regression, phytochemicals, process model validation
Suggested Citation
Sixt M, Uhlenbrock L, Strube J. Toward a Distinct and Quantitative Validation Method for Predictive Process Modelling—On the Example of Solid-Liquid Extraction Processes of Complex Plant Extracts. (2018). LAPSE:2018.0358
Author Affiliations
Sixt M: Institute for Separation and Process Technology, Clausthal University of Technology, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany
Uhlenbrock L: Institute for Separation and Process Technology, Clausthal University of Technology, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany
Strube J: Institute for Separation and Process Technology, Clausthal University of Technology, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany
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Journal Name
Processes
Volume
6
Issue
6
Article Number
E66
Year
2018
Publication Date
2018-06-01
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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PII: pr6060066, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2018.0358
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doi:10.3390/pr6060066
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Jul 31, 2018
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