LAPSE:2023.15927
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.15927
Literature Review, Recycling of Lithium-Ion Batteries from Electric Vehicles, Part I: Recycling Technology
March 2, 2023
Abstract
During recent years, emissions reduction has been tightened worldwide. Therefore, there is an increasing demand for electric vehicles (EVs) that can meet emission requirements. The growing number of new EVs increases the consumption of raw materials during production. Simultaneously, the number of used EVs and subsequently retired lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) that need to be disposed of is also increasing. According to the current approaches, the recycling process technology appears to be one of the most promising solutions for the End-of-Life (EOL) LIBs—recycling and reusing of waste materials would reduce raw materials production and environmental burden. According to this performed literature review, 263 publications about “Recycling of Lithium-ion Batteries from Electric Vehicles” were classified into five sections: Recycling Processes, Battery Composition, Environmental Impact, Economic Evaluation, and Recycling & Rest. The whole work reviews the current-state of publications dedicated to recycling LIBs from EVs in the techno-environmental-economic summary. This paper covers the first part of the review work; it is devoted to the recycling technology processes and points out the main study fields in recycling that were found during this work.
During recent years, emissions reduction has been tightened worldwide. Therefore, there is an increasing demand for electric vehicles (EVs) that can meet emission requirements. The growing number of new EVs increases the consumption of raw materials during production. Simultaneously, the number of used EVs and subsequently retired lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) that need to be disposed of is also increasing. According to the current approaches, the recycling process technology appears to be one of the most promising solutions for the End-of-Life (EOL) LIBs—recycling and reusing of waste materials would reduce raw materials production and environmental burden. According to this performed literature review, 263 publications about “Recycling of Lithium-ion Batteries from Electric Vehicles” were classified into five sections: Recycling Processes, Battery Composition, Environmental Impact, Economic Evaluation, and Recycling & Rest. The whole work reviews the current-state of publications dedicated to recycling LIBs from EVs in the techno-environmental-economic summary. This paper covers the first part of the review work; it is devoted to the recycling technology processes and points out the main study fields in recycling that were found during this work.
Record ID
Keywords
battery recycling, battery reuse, electric vehicles, electric vehicles, literature review, lithium-ion battery, recycling processes, technology of processes
Subject
Suggested Citation
Pražanová A, Knap V, Stroe DI. Literature Review, Recycling of Lithium-Ion Batteries from Electric Vehicles, Part I: Recycling Technology. (2023). LAPSE:2023.15927
Author Affiliations
Pražanová A: Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Technická 1902/2, 16627 Prague, Czech Republic [ORCID]
Knap V: Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Technická 1902/2, 16627 Prague, Czech Republic; GomSpace A/S, Langagervej 6, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark; Department of Energy, Aalborg University, Pontoppidanstraede 111, 9220 Aalborg, D [ORCID]
Stroe DI: Department of Energy, Aalborg University, Pontoppidanstraede 111, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark [ORCID]
Knap V: Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Technická 1902/2, 16627 Prague, Czech Republic; GomSpace A/S, Langagervej 6, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark; Department of Energy, Aalborg University, Pontoppidanstraede 111, 9220 Aalborg, D [ORCID]
Stroe DI: Department of Energy, Aalborg University, Pontoppidanstraede 111, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
15
Issue
3
First Page
1086
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-02-01
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en15031086, Publication Type: Review
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LAPSE:2023.15927
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en15031086
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