LAPSE:2020.1125
Published Article
LAPSE:2020.1125
Modular Model Predictive Control upon an Existing Controller
Wai Hou Lio, John Anthony Rossiter, Bryn Llywelyn Jones
November 9, 2020
The availability of predictions of future system inputs has motivated research into preview control to improve set-point tracking and disturbance rejection beyond that achievable via conventional feedback control. The design of preview controllers, typically based upon model predictive control (MPC) for its constraint handling properties, is often performed in a monolithic nature, coupling the feedback and feed-forward problems. This can create problems, such as: (i) an additional feedback loop is introduced by MPC, which alters the closed-loop dynamics of the existing feedback compensator, potentially resulting in a deterioration of the nominal sensitivities and robustness properties of an existing closed-loop and (ii) the default preview action from MPC can be poor, degrading the original feedback control performance. In our previous work, the former problem is addressed by presenting a modular MPC design on top of a given output-feedback controller, which retains the nominal closed-loop robustness and frequency-domain properties of the latter, despite the addition of the preview design. In this paper, we address the second problem; the preview compensator design in the modular MPC formulation. Specifically, we derive the key conditions that ensure, under a given closed-loop tuning, the preview compensator within the modular MPC formulation is systematic and well-designed in a sense that the preview control actions complement the existing feedback control law rather than opposing it. In addition, we also derive some important results, showing that the modular MPC can be implemented in a cascade over any given linear controllers and the proposed conditions hold, regardless of the observer design for the modular MPC. The key benefit of the modular MPC is that the preview control with constraint handling can be implemented without replacing the existing feedback controller. This is illustrated through some numerical examples.
Keywords
feed-forward control, Model Predictive Control, preview control
Suggested Citation
Lio WH, Rossiter JA, Jones BL. Modular Model Predictive Control upon an Existing Controller. (2020). LAPSE:2020.1125
Author Affiliations
Lio WH: Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 3JD, UK [ORCID]
Rossiter JA: Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 3JD, UK [ORCID]
Jones BL: Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 3JD, UK
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
8
Issue
7
Article Number
E855
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-07-16
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr8070855, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2020.1125
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doi:10.3390/pr8070855
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Nov 9, 2020
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CC BY 4.0
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Nov 9, 2020
 
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Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
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