LAPSE:2023.8458
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.8458
Comparison of Gasoline Engine Exhaust Emissions of a Passenger Car through the WLTC and RDE Type Approval Tests
February 24, 2023
Abstract
The article presents a comparison of exhaust emission test results from a passenger car with a spark-ignition engine examined with the WLTC (Worldwide Harmonized Light-Duty Vehicles Test Cycle) test, which was carried out on a chassis dynamometer, and examined with a RDE (Real Driving Emissions) test, which was conducted in real vehicle operating conditions. The exhaust emissions and the emitted particle number in the individual phases of both tests were determined. Large disparities were found in the results of the two tests. The cold start-up had a particularly significant impact on the test results in the case of the WLTC test. This impact is much greater than in the RDE test, mainly due to the fact that the RDE test is much longer than the WLTC test. Moreover, the engine load in the RDE test was greater than in the WLTC test. As a result of the conducted analyses, it was postulated that the research should be continued in stochastic conditions for the vehicle speed function, e.g., in the implementation of the speed function determined for the real conditions of the vehicle operation.
Keywords
exhaust emissions, gasoline engine, passenger car, RDE test, WLTC
Suggested Citation
Andrych-Zalewska M, Chlopek Z, Merkisz J, Pielecha J. Comparison of Gasoline Engine Exhaust Emissions of a Passenger Car through the WLTC and RDE Type Approval Tests. (2023). LAPSE:2023.8458
Author Affiliations
Andrych-Zalewska M: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland [ORCID]
Chlopek Z: Faculty of Automotive and Construction Machinery Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Narbutta 84, 02-524 Warsaw, Poland
Merkisz J: Faculty of Civil and Transport Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, pl. M. Sklodowskiej-Curie 5, 60-965 Poznan, Poland [ORCID]
Pielecha J: Faculty of Civil and Transport Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, pl. M. Sklodowskiej-Curie 5, 60-965 Poznan, Poland [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
15
Issue
21
First Page
8157
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-11-01
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: en15218157, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.8458
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en15218157
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