LAPSE:2023.7153
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.7153
Gasification Kinetics of Organic Solid Waste Pellets: Comparative Study Using Distributed Activation Energy Model and Coats−Redfern Method
February 24, 2023
Abstract
The gasification kinetics of pellets obtained from organic solid wastes (OWS) and raw materials were studied using the Coats−Redfern and DAEM methods. The different methods were comparatively analyzed for mutual verification, and the similar activation energies obtained by each method affirmed the accuracy of the kinetics calculation. Overall, the activation energies of the char gasification stage ranged from 200 to 265 kJ mol−1, higher than those of the devolatilization stage, which ranged from 130 to 200 kJ mol−1 for all pellets and raw materials. During the devolatilization stage, the activation energies of the pellets were invariably higher than those of their corresponding raw materials, which was the opposite for the char gasification stage. A detailed comparison between the calculation results from the Coats−Redfern and DAEM methods confirmed that the devolatilization stage is controlled by one-dimensional diffusion, and the gasification stage is controlled by two-dimensional or three-dimensional diffusion for pellets and raw materials.
The gasification kinetics of pellets obtained from organic solid wastes (OWS) and raw materials were studied using the Coats−Redfern and DAEM methods. The different methods were comparatively analyzed for mutual verification, and the similar activation energies obtained by each method affirmed the accuracy of the kinetics calculation. Overall, the activation energies of the char gasification stage ranged from 200 to 265 kJ mol−1, higher than those of the devolatilization stage, which ranged from 130 to 200 kJ mol−1 for all pellets and raw materials. During the devolatilization stage, the activation energies of the pellets were invariably higher than those of their corresponding raw materials, which was the opposite for the char gasification stage. A detailed comparison between the calculation results from the Coats−Redfern and DAEM methods confirmed that the devolatilization stage is controlled by one-dimensional diffusion, and the gasification stage is controlled by two-dimensional or three-dimensional diffusion for pellets and raw materials.
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Keywords
Coats–Redfern, DAEM, gasification, organic solid waste, TGA
Subject
Suggested Citation
Wang X, Hu Z, Mian I, Dacres OD, Li J, Wei B, Zhong M, Li X, Rahman N, Luo G, Yao H. Gasification Kinetics of Organic Solid Waste Pellets: Comparative Study Using Distributed Activation Energy Model and Coats−Redfern Method. (2023). LAPSE:2023.7153
Author Affiliations
Wang X: State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China; Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Conversion and Chemical Process Autonomous Region, College of Chemistry and C
Hu Z: State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
Mian I: State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China; Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Conversion and Chemical Process Autonomous Region, College of Chemistry and C
Dacres OD: State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
Li J: Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Conversion and Chemical Process Autonomous Region, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830000, China
Wei B: Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Conversion and Chemical Process Autonomous Region, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830000, China
Zhong M: Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Conversion and Chemical Process Autonomous Region, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830000, China
Li X: State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China; Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Conversion and Chemical Process Autonomous Region, College of Chemistry and C
Rahman N: Department of Chemistry, Shaheed Banazir Bhutto University, Sheringal 18000, Pakistan
Luo G: State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
Yao H: State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
Hu Z: State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
Mian I: State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China; Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Conversion and Chemical Process Autonomous Region, College of Chemistry and C
Dacres OD: State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
Li J: Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Conversion and Chemical Process Autonomous Region, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830000, China
Wei B: Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Conversion and Chemical Process Autonomous Region, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830000, China
Zhong M: Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Conversion and Chemical Process Autonomous Region, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830000, China
Li X: State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China; Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Conversion and Chemical Process Autonomous Region, College of Chemistry and C
Rahman N: Department of Chemistry, Shaheed Banazir Bhutto University, Sheringal 18000, Pakistan
Luo G: State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
Yao H: State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
15
Issue
24
First Page
9575
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-12-16
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en15249575, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.7153
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