LAPSE:2023.6425
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.6425
A Comprehensive Review of Machine-Integrated Electric Vehicle Chargers
February 23, 2023
Abstract
Electric Vehicles are becoming increasingly popular due to their environment friendly operation. As the demand for electric vehicles increases, it has become quite important to explore their charging strategies. Since charging and traction do not normally occur simultaneously and the power electronics converters for both operations have some similarities, the practice of integrating both charging and traction systems is becoming popular. These types of chargers are termed ‘Integrated Chargers’. The aim of this paper is to review the available literature on the integrated chargers and present a critical analysis of the pros and cons of different integrated charging architectures. Integrated chargers for electric vehicles with three-phase permanent magnet synchronous machines, multi-phase machines and switched reluctance machines were compared. The challenges with the published integrated chargers and the future aspect of the work were been discussed.
Electric Vehicles are becoming increasingly popular due to their environment friendly operation. As the demand for electric vehicles increases, it has become quite important to explore their charging strategies. Since charging and traction do not normally occur simultaneously and the power electronics converters for both operations have some similarities, the practice of integrating both charging and traction systems is becoming popular. These types of chargers are termed ‘Integrated Chargers’. The aim of this paper is to review the available literature on the integrated chargers and present a critical analysis of the pros and cons of different integrated charging architectures. Integrated chargers for electric vehicles with three-phase permanent magnet synchronous machines, multi-phase machines and switched reluctance machines were compared. The challenges with the published integrated chargers and the future aspect of the work were been discussed.
Record ID
Keywords
battery charging, electric vehicle, integrated chargers, multi-phase machine, traction converters
Subject
Suggested Citation
Mustafa U, Ahmed R, Watson A, Wheeler P, Ahmed N, Dahele P. A Comprehensive Review of Machine-Integrated Electric Vehicle Chargers. (2023). LAPSE:2023.6425
Author Affiliations
Mustafa U: PEMC Lab, School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2GT, UK [ORCID]
Ahmed R: School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK
Watson A: School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK
Wheeler P: School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK [ORCID]
Ahmed N: GKN Automotive, Birmingham B37 7YE, UK
Dahele P: GKN Automotive, Birmingham B37 7YE, UK
Ahmed R: School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK
Watson A: School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK
Wheeler P: School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK [ORCID]
Ahmed N: GKN Automotive, Birmingham B37 7YE, UK
Dahele P: GKN Automotive, Birmingham B37 7YE, UK
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
16
Issue
1
First Page
129
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-12-22
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
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PII: en16010129, Publication Type: Review
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LAPSE:2023.6425
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en16010129
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Feb 23, 2023
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