LAPSE:2023.36923
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.36923
Stability Study of Selected Coxibs Used in the Treatment of Rheumatoid Diseases in Various Drug Combinations
November 30, 2023
Coxibs are a group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), selective cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors, characterized by a much lower gastrotoxicity compared to classic NSAIDs. They are often used in conjunction with other drugs, which greatly increases the likelihood of adverse drug interactions. The presented study analyzed the degradation rate of celecoxib and cimicoxib in solutions under the influence of other medicinal substances at different temperatures. For this purpose, triple-drug mixtures were prepared, consisting of coxib and eleven different commonly used drugs (paracetamol, ketoprofen, diclofenac, acetylsalicylic acid, ibuprofen, meloxicam, tramadol, doxycycline, bisoprolol, and caffeine). Then, the mixtures were incubated at two temperatures. Within the time specified by the research plan, further aliquots of the mixtures were subjected to a chromatographic analysis. Separation was conducted on HPTLC F254 silica gel chromatographic plates as a stationary phase, using chloroform: acetone: toluene as a mobile phase, and was detected densitometrically at wavelengths of 254 nm. The percentage changes in the tested coxibs content, depending on the time and conditions of incubation, were presented. Based on the obtained data, the basic kinetic parameters of the degradation processes were determined. The celecoxib and cimicoxib showed a relatively high durability in changing environmental conditions. It was observed that the rate of decomposition of cimicoxib and celecoxib in the tested mixtures was different and depended on the temperature and presence of other components, with cimicoxib turning out to be a more stable compound.
Keywords
coxibs, degradation study, drug stability, human and veterinary drug, rheumatoid diseases, TLC-densitometry
Subject
Suggested Citation
Gumułka P, Dąbrowska M, Starek M. Stability Study of Selected Coxibs Used in the Treatment of Rheumatoid Diseases in Various Drug Combinations. (2023). LAPSE:2023.36923
Author Affiliations
Gumułka P: Doctoral School of Medical and Health Sciences, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 16 Łazarza St., 31-530 Kraków, Poland; Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 9 Medyczna St [ORCID]
Dąbrowska M: Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 9 Medyczna St., 30-688 Kraków, Poland [ORCID]
Starek M: Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 9 Medyczna St., 30-688 Kraków, Poland [ORCID]
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
11
Issue
9
First Page
2605
Year
2023
Publication Date
2023-08-31
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: pr11092605, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.36923
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doi:10.3390/pr11092605
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Nov 30, 2023
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CC BY 4.0
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Nov 30, 2023
 
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Nov 30, 2023
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Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
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