LAPSE:2023.36344
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.36344
Alternative Electron Sources for Cytochrome P450s Catalytic Cycle: Biosensing and Biosynthetic Application
Victoria V. Shumyantseva, Polina I. Koroleva, Tatiana V. Bulko, Lyubov E. Agafonova
July 7, 2023
The functional significance of cytochrome P450s (CYP) enzymes is their ability to catalyze the biotransformation of xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. P450 enzymes catalyze regio- and stereoselective oxidations of C-C and C-H bonds in the presence of oxygen as a cosubstrate. Initiation of cytochrome P450 catalytic cycle needs an electron donor (NADPH, NADH cofactor) in nature or alternative artificial electron donors such as electrodes, peroxides, photo reduction, and construction of enzymatic “galvanic couple”. In our review paper, we described alternative “handmade” electron sources to support cytochrome P450 catalysis. Physical-chemical methods in relation to biomolecules are possible to convert from laboratory to industry and construct P450-bioreactors for practical application. We analyzed electrochemical reactions using modified electrodes as electron donors. Electrode/P450 systems are the most analyzed in terms of the mechanisms underlying P450-catalyzed reactions. Comparative analysis of flat 2D and nanopore 3D electrode modifiers is discussed. Solar-powered photobiocatalysis for CYP systems with photocurrents providing electrons to heme iron of CYP and photoelectrochemical biosensors are also promising alternative light-driven systems. Several examples of artificial “galvanic element” construction using Zn as an electron source for the reduction of Fe3+ ion of heme demonstrated potential application. The characteristics, performance, and potential applications of P450 electrochemical systems are also discussed.
Keywords
active metal, alternative cofactor, biocatalysis, bioelectronics, cytochrome P450, electrochemistry, electron transfer, photocatalysis
Subject
Suggested Citation
Shumyantseva VV, Koroleva PI, Bulko TV, Agafonova LE. Alternative Electron Sources for Cytochrome P450s Catalytic Cycle: Biosensing and Biosynthetic Application. (2023). LAPSE:2023.36344
Author Affiliations
Shumyantseva VV: Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, Pogodinskaya Street, 10, Build 8, 119121 Moscow, Russia; Department of Biochemistry, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ostrovitianov Street, 1, 117997 Moscow, Russia [ORCID]
Koroleva PI: Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, Pogodinskaya Street, 10, Build 8, 119121 Moscow, Russia [ORCID]
Bulko TV: Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, Pogodinskaya Street, 10, Build 8, 119121 Moscow, Russia
Agafonova LE: Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, Pogodinskaya Street, 10, Build 8, 119121 Moscow, Russia
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
11
Issue
6
First Page
1801
Year
2023
Publication Date
2023-06-13
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: pr11061801, Publication Type: Review
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LAPSE:2023.36344
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doi:10.3390/pr11061801
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Jul 7, 2023
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CC BY 4.0
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Jul 7, 2023
 
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Jul 7, 2023
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Calvin Tsay
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