LAPSE:2023.35485
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.35485
Semantic-Similarity-Based Schema Matching for Management of Building Energy Data
Zhiyu Pan, Guanchen Pan, Antonello Monti
April 28, 2023
The increase in heterogeneous data in the building energy domain creates a difficult challenge for data integration. Schema matching, which maps the raw data from the building energy domain to a generic data model, is the necessary step in data integration and provides a unique representation. Only a small amount of labeled data for schema matching exists and it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to manually label data. This paper applies semantic-similarity methods to the automatic schema-mapping process by combining knowledge from natural language processing, which reduces the manual effort in heterogeneous data integration. The active-learning method is applied to solve the lack-of-labeled-data problem in schema matching. The results of the schema matching with building-energy-domain data show the pre-trained language model provides a massive improvement in the accuracy of schema matching and the active-learning method greatly reduces the amount of labeled data required.
Keywords
active learning, schema matching, semantic similarity
Suggested Citation
Pan Z, Pan G, Monti A. Semantic-Similarity-Based Schema Matching for Management of Building Energy Data. (2023). LAPSE:2023.35485
Author Affiliations
Pan Z: Institute for Automation of Complex Power Systems, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany
Pan G: Institute for Automation of Complex Power Systems, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany
Monti A: Institute for Automation of Complex Power Systems, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany; Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Information Technology FIT, 53757 Sankt Augustin, Germany [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
15
Issue
23
First Page
8894
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-11-24
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en15238894, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.35485
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doi:10.3390/en15238894
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Apr 28, 2023
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