LAPSE:2023.35105
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.35105
Development of a Zeolite H-ZSM-5-Based D-μSPE Method for the Determination of Organophosphorus Pesticides in Tea Beverages
Bing Bai, Nan Wu, Haifeng Yang, Haiyan Liu, Xiaofen Jin, Lei Chen, Zhiying Huang, Changyan Zhou, Shouying Wang, Wenshuai Si
April 28, 2023
In this study, a novel dispersive micro-solid phase extraction (D-μSPE) technique with H-ZSM-5 zeolite as an adsorbent was developed for the determination of 21 trace pesticides in tea beverages. The adsorption and desorption of H-ZSM-5 zeolites were investigated based on structural characteristics and adsorption properties similar to those of H-beta zeolites. In combination with the properties of the adsorbates, it was explained that the adsorption reaction occurred on the microporous surface and mesopores of H-ZSM-5. Based on optimal parameters, the beverage samples were extracted by 50 mg of zeolite within 1 min. The zeolite was eluted with 2 mL of an acetonitrile-water mixture after separation, and the eluent was filtered prior to HPLC-MS/MS analysis. The D-μSPE protocol demonstrated acceptable accuracy and precision, with recoveries between 62.1% and 106.6% and relative standard deviations of 1.4% to 12.6%, as validated by analytical reliability. The correlation coefficient in the linear range of 0.2−50 ng·mL−1 was greater than 0.98, with limits of detection of 0.05−0.1 ng·mL−1 and limits of quantification of 0.1−0.2 ng·mL−1. The matrix effects ranged from 76.2% to 112.7%. The results indicate that the novel D-μSPE technique based on H-ZSM-5 is a rapid, simple, green and economical method for the determination of pesticide residues in tea beverages. The proposed method achieved simultaneously low adsorbent dosage, 20-fold enrichment factor, rapid pre-concentration in 12 min, minimal organic wastes, and effective reduction of matrix interference.
Keywords
dispersive solid-phase extraction, HPLC-MS/MS, organophosphorus pesticides, tea beverage, zeolite H-ZSM-5
Subject
Suggested Citation
Bai B, Wu N, Yang H, Liu H, Jin X, Chen L, Huang Z, Zhou C, Wang S, Si W. Development of a Zeolite H-ZSM-5-Based D-μSPE Method for the Determination of Organophosphorus Pesticides in Tea Beverages. (2023). LAPSE:2023.35105
Author Affiliations
Bai B: Institute for Agri-Food Standards and Testing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 1000 Jinqi Road, Shanghai 201403, China
Wu N: Institute for Agri-Food Standards and Testing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 1000 Jinqi Road, Shanghai 201403, China [ORCID]
Yang H: Institute for Agri-Food Standards and Testing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 1000 Jinqi Road, Shanghai 201403, China; Shanghai Co-Elite Agri-Food Testing Technical Service Co., Ltd., 1000 Jinqi Road, Shanghai 201403, China
Liu H: Institute for Agri-Food Standards and Testing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 1000 Jinqi Road, Shanghai 201403, China; Shanghai Co-Elite Agri-Food Testing Technical Service Co., Ltd., 1000 Jinqi Road, Shanghai 201403, China
Jin X: Institute for Agri-Food Standards and Testing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 1000 Jinqi Road, Shanghai 201403, China; Shanghai Co-Elite Agri-Food Testing Technical Service Co., Ltd., 1000 Jinqi Road, Shanghai 201403, China
Chen L: Institute for Agri-Food Standards and Testing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 1000 Jinqi Road, Shanghai 201403, China; Shanghai Co-Elite Agri-Food Testing Technical Service Co., Ltd., 1000 Jinqi Road, Shanghai 201403, China
Huang Z: Institute for Agri-Food Standards and Testing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 1000 Jinqi Road, Shanghai 201403, China; Shanghai Co-Elite Agri-Food Testing Technical Service Co., Ltd., 1000 Jinqi Road, Shanghai 201403, China
Zhou C: Institute for Agri-Food Standards and Testing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 1000 Jinqi Road, Shanghai 201403, China
Wang S: Institute for Agri-Food Standards and Testing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 1000 Jinqi Road, Shanghai 201403, China; Shanghai Co-Elite Agri-Food Testing Technical Service Co., Ltd., 1000 Jinqi Road, Shanghai 201403, China [ORCID]
Si W: Institute for Agri-Food Standards and Testing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 1000 Jinqi Road, Shanghai 201403, China; Shanghai Co-Elite Agri-Food Testing Technical Service Co., Ltd., 1000 Jinqi Road, Shanghai 201403, China; School
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
11
Issue
4
First Page
1027
Year
2023
Publication Date
2023-03-28
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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PII: pr11041027, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.35105
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doi:10.3390/pr11041027
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