LAPSE:2023.33992
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.33992
Optimizing the Size of Autonomous Hybrid Microgrids with Regard to Load Shifting
Alexander Lavrik, Yuri Zhukovskiy, Pavel Tcvetkov
April 24, 2023
The article proposes a method of multipurpose optimization of the size of an autonomous hybrid energy system consisting of photovoltaic, wind, diesel, and battery energy storage systems, and including a load-shifting system. The classical iterative Gauss−Seidel method was applied to optimize the size of a hybrid energy system in a remote settlement on Sakhalin Island. As a result of the optimization according to the minimum net present value criterion, several optimal configurations corresponding to different component combinations were obtained. Several optimal configurations were also found, subject to a payback period constraint of 5, 6, and 7 years. Optimizing the size of the hybrid power system with electric load shifting showed that the share of the load not covered by renewable energy sources decreases by 1.25% and 2.1%, depending on the parameters of the load shifting model. Net present cost and payback period also decreased, other technical and economic indicators improved; however, CO2 emissions increased due to the reduction in the energy storage system.
Keywords
demand response, Diesel, photovoltaic system, renewable, storage, wind turbine
Suggested Citation
Lavrik A, Zhukovskiy Y, Tcvetkov P. Optimizing the Size of Autonomous Hybrid Microgrids with Regard to Load Shifting. (2023). LAPSE:2023.33992
Author Affiliations
Lavrik A: Department of Electrical Engineering, Saint Petersburg Mining University, 2 21st Line, 199106 Saint Petersburg, Russia
Zhukovskiy Y: Department of Electrical Engineering, Saint Petersburg Mining University, 2 21st Line, 199106 Saint Petersburg, Russia
Tcvetkov P: Department of Economics, Organization and Management, Saint Petersburg Mining University, 2 21st Line, 199106 Saint Petersburg, Russia [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
16
First Page
5059
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-08-17
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en14165059, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.33992
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doi:10.3390/en14165059
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Apr 24, 2023
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