LAPSE:2023.33426
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.33426
How Is Social Acceptance Reflected in National Renewable Energy Plans? Evidence from Three Wind-Rich Countries
Celine Bout, Jay Sterling Gregg, James Haselip, Geraint Ellis
April 21, 2023
This article contributes to discussions of the social acceptance of renewable energy (RE) by developing an analytical framework that considers three dimensions (community, market, and political-regulator) at three different scales (macro, meso, and micro). This framework is conceived in order to identify those dynamics that are potentially counterproductive to the energy transition and need further policy emphasis, as well as supporting those that demonstrate a positive impact. Using this framework, we critically reflect on the 2010 National Renewable Energy Action Plan (NREAP) policies of three European countries with high wind resources: Denmark, Ireland, and the UK. Within the RE policy landscapes of these three countries lies the contentious issue of social acceptance of wind power. The framework analysis reveals similar policy profiles for each country, characterized by a heavy focus on the market dimension at all scales, an effort to allow private business to steer the transition, and a low focus on the community dimension. In doing so, our research reveals how policy-making processes have privileged the voice of actors who are able to communicate quantifiable data and evidence to support their position, and these actors thereby have greater influence to shape national energy policies.
Keywords
energy policy, social acceptance, transition
Suggested Citation
Bout C, Gregg JS, Haselip J, Ellis G. How Is Social Acceptance Reflected in National Renewable Energy Plans? Evidence from Three Wind-Rich Countries. (2023). LAPSE:2023.33426
Author Affiliations
Bout C: European Environment Agency, Kongens Nytorv, 1050 Copenhagen, Denmark
Gregg JS: UNEP DTU Partnership, Department of Technology, Management and Economics, Technical University of Denmark, UN City, Marmorvej 51, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark [ORCID]
Haselip J: UNEP DTU Partnership, Department of Technology, Management and Economics, Technical University of Denmark, UN City, Marmorvej 51, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
Ellis G: School of Natural and Built Environment, Institute Spatial Environmental Planning, Queen’s University Belfast, David Keir Building, Stranmillis Rd, Belfast BT9 5AG, UK
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
13
First Page
3999
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-07-02
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en14133999, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.33426
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doi:10.3390/en14133999
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Apr 21, 2023
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