LAPSE:2023.33073
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.33073
Case Study of a Hybrid Wind and Tidal Turbines System with a Microgrid for Power Supply to a Remote Off-Grid Community in New Zealand
Navid Majdi Nasab, Jeff Kilby, Leila Bakhtiaryfard
April 20, 2023
This paper evaluates the feasibility of using a hybrid system consisting of wind and tidal turbines connected to a microgrid for power supply to coastal communities that are isolated from a main supply grid. The case study is Stewart Island, where the cost of electricity, provided by a central diesel power station, is higher than the grid network in New Zealand. Local residents believe that reducing the consumption of diesel and having a renewable source of electricity generation are two of the island’s highest priorities. Merging a tidal energy source (predictable) with wind (unpredictable) and diesel (back-up), through a microgrid, may be a way to increase reliability and decrease the cost of generation. Several off-grid configurations are simulated using HOMER and WRPLOT software. Using two wind and four tidal turbines, plus one diesel generator for back-up, is the best design in terms of lower greenhouse gas emissions, higher renewable fraction, and reduced net present cost.
Keywords
HOMER Pro, microgrid, tidal, Wind
Suggested Citation
Majdi Nasab N, Kilby J, Bakhtiaryfard L. Case Study of a Hybrid Wind and Tidal Turbines System with a Microgrid for Power Supply to a Remote Off-Grid Community in New Zealand. (2023). LAPSE:2023.33073
Author Affiliations
Majdi Nasab N: Electrical and Electronic Engineering Department, School of Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences Auckland University of Technology, Auckland 1010, New Zealand [ORCID]
Kilby J: Electrical and Electronic Engineering Department, School of Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences Auckland University of Technology, Auckland 1010, New Zealand [ORCID]
Bakhtiaryfard L: Fracture Lab, Mechanical Engineering Department, School of Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 24142, Taiwan
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
12
First Page
3636
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-06-18
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en14123636, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.33073
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doi:10.3390/en14123636
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