LAPSE:2023.32918
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.32918
Microstructure Evolution in a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Stack Quantified with Interfacial Free Energy
April 20, 2023
Degradation of electrode microstructure is one of the key factors affecting long term performance of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell systems. Evolution of a multiphase system can be described quantitatively by the change in its interfacial energy. In this paper, we discuss free energy of a microstructure to showcase the anisotropy of its evolution during a long-term performance experiment involving an SOFC stack. Ginzburg Landau type functional is used to compute the free energy, using diffuse phase distributions based on Focused Ion Beam Scanning Electron Microscopy images of samples taken from nine different sites within the stack. It is shown that the rate of microstructure evolution differs depending on the position within the stack, similar to phase anisotropy. However, the computed spatial relation does not correlate with the observed distribution of temperature.
Keywords
degradation, microstructure, phase field model, solid oxide fuel cell
Subject
Suggested Citation
Prokop TA, Brus G, Szmyd JS. Microstructure Evolution in a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Stack Quantified with Interfacial Free Energy. (2023). LAPSE:2023.32918
Author Affiliations
Prokop TA: Department of Fundamental Research in Energy Engineering, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Krakow, Poland [ORCID]
Brus G: Department of Fundamental Research in Energy Engineering, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Krakow, Poland [ORCID]
Szmyd JS: Department of Fundamental Research in Energy Engineering, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Krakow, Poland [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
12
First Page
3476
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-06-11
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en14123476, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.32918
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doi:10.3390/en14123476
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Apr 20, 2023
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CC BY 4.0
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