LAPSE:2023.30643
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.30643
Analysis of the Net Metering Schemes for PV Self-Consumption in Denmark
Helena Martín, Jordi de la Hoz, Arnau Aliana, Sergio Coronas, José Matas
April 14, 2023
The current Danish regulatory framework BEK 999/2016 for hourly net settled new PV facilities is analysed in detail, evaluating the technical and economic differences between the several envisioned schemes. In addition to the saved cost of the self-consumed energy, the transmission system operator (TSO) tariffs and the public service obligation (PSO) tax are avoided for the self-consumed energy. Advantages regarding the electricity tax and VAT can also be obtained but according to a more varied casuistry, with a particular incentivizing effect for the residential customers. The installation-connected type group 2 is found the cheaper scheme and the billing concepts responsible for its minor cost are identified. This analysis is expected to contribute to discerning the different economic outcomes of the various schemes, helping to take informed investment decisions. Transcending the local value, some common characteristics of this complex framework that can also be found in other regulations may ease the comprehension of the leverage points and the policy instruments for modulating the economic results of the facilities and in this way also their path of deployment.
Keywords
Denmark, electricity taxes, net metering, net settlement, PV, regulatory framework, self-consumption
Suggested Citation
Martín H, de la Hoz J, Aliana A, Coronas S, Matas J. Analysis of the Net Metering Schemes for PV Self-Consumption in Denmark. (2023). LAPSE:2023.30643
Author Affiliations
Martín H: Electrical Engineering Department, Escola d’Enginyeria de Barcelona Est, Polytechnic University of Catalonia, 08019 Barcelona, Spain [ORCID]
de la Hoz J: Electrical Engineering Department, Escola d’Enginyeria de Barcelona Est, Polytechnic University of Catalonia, 08019 Barcelona, Spain
Aliana A: Electrical Engineering Department, Escola d’Enginyeria de Barcelona Est, Polytechnic University of Catalonia, 08019 Barcelona, Spain
Coronas S: Electrical Engineering Department, Escola d’Enginyeria de Barcelona Est, Polytechnic University of Catalonia, 08019 Barcelona, Spain [ORCID]
Matas J: Electrical Engineering Department, Escola d’Enginyeria de Barcelona Est, Polytechnic University of Catalonia, 08019 Barcelona, Spain [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
7
First Page
1990
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-04-03
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en14071990, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.30643
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doi:10.3390/en14071990
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Apr 14, 2023
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