LAPSE:2023.28525
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.28525
Can Green Hydrogen Production Be Economically Viable under Current Market Conditions
April 11, 2023
Abstract
This paper discusses the potential of green hydrogen production in a case study of a Slovenian hydro power plant. To assess the feasibility and eligibility of hydrogen production at the power plant, we present an overview of current hydrogen prices and the costs of the power-to-gas system for green hydrogen production. After defining the production cost for hydrogen at the case study hydro power plant, we elaborate on the profitability of hydrogen production over electricity. As hydrogen can be used as a sustainable energy vector in industry, heating, mobility, and the electro energetic sectors, we discuss the current competitiveness of hydrogen in the heating and transport sectors. Considering the current prices of different fuels, it is shown that hydrogen can be competitive in the transport sector if it is unencumbered by various environmental taxes. The second part of the paper deals with hydrogen production in the context of secondary control ancillary service provided by a case study power plant. Namely, hydrogen can be produced during the time period when there is no demand for extra electric power within a secondary control ancillary service, and thus the economics of power plant operation can be improved.
This paper discusses the potential of green hydrogen production in a case study of a Slovenian hydro power plant. To assess the feasibility and eligibility of hydrogen production at the power plant, we present an overview of current hydrogen prices and the costs of the power-to-gas system for green hydrogen production. After defining the production cost for hydrogen at the case study hydro power plant, we elaborate on the profitability of hydrogen production over electricity. As hydrogen can be used as a sustainable energy vector in industry, heating, mobility, and the electro energetic sectors, we discuss the current competitiveness of hydrogen in the heating and transport sectors. Considering the current prices of different fuels, it is shown that hydrogen can be competitive in the transport sector if it is unencumbered by various environmental taxes. The second part of the paper deals with hydrogen production in the context of secondary control ancillary service provided by a case study power plant. Namely, hydrogen can be produced during the time period when there is no demand for extra electric power within a secondary control ancillary service, and thus the economics of power plant operation can be improved.
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Keywords
ancillary services, green hydrogen production, hydro power plant, power-to-gas systems, renewable energies
Subject
Suggested Citation
Jovan DJ, Dolanc G. Can Green Hydrogen Production Be Economically Viable under Current Market Conditions. (2023). LAPSE:2023.28525
Author Affiliations
Jovan DJ: Department of Systems and Control, Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova cesta 39, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia [ORCID]
Dolanc G: Department of Systems and Control, Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova cesta 39, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
Dolanc G: Department of Systems and Control, Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova cesta 39, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
13
Issue
24
Article Number
E6599
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-12-14
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
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PII: en13246599, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.28525
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en13246599
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Apr 11, 2023
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