LAPSE:2023.27058
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.27058
Standardized Comparison of 40 Local Driving Cycles: Energy and Kinematics
April 3, 2023
Abstract
Local driving cycles (LDCs) capture local traffic characteristics, while standard driving cycles (SDCs) compare vehicles in distinct regions. There is a plethora of LDCs, raising the question as to how distinct they are. To quantify it, we first organized a collection of 77 LDCs. From the speed—time images, it was possible to extract numerical vectors of 40 cycles in a standardized way. Comparing the LDCs developed for cars, we found that their parameters fluctuate significantly: the average speed varies from 14.7 to 44.7 km/h, and the fuel economy varies from 10.8 to 20.5 km/L. Comparing the LDCs with FTP-75 cycle, the difference in speed is 7 km/h, and in fuel economy is 1.5 km/L. For WLTC, the difference is 19.4 km/h and 3 km/L, respectively. Thus, given the deviations found between the analyzed LDCs, and between LDCs and SDCs, the numerical results reinforce the relevance of using LDCs for each region.
Keywords
average speed, characteristic parameters, driving cycles, energy consumption, fuel economy
Suggested Citation
Andrade GMSD, Araújo FWCD, Santos MPMDN, Magnani FS. Standardized Comparison of 40 Local Driving Cycles: Energy and Kinematics. (2023). LAPSE:2023.27058
Author Affiliations
Andrade GMSD: Center of Technologies and Geosciences, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-550, Brazil [ORCID]
Araújo FWCD: Center of Technologies and Geosciences, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-550, Brazil [ORCID]
Santos MPMDN: Center of Technologies and Geosciences, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-550, Brazil [ORCID]
Magnani FS: Center of Technologies and Geosciences, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-550, Brazil [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
13
Issue
20
Article Number
E5434
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-10-18
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en13205434, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.27058
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en13205434
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