LAPSE:2023.26366
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.26366
Non-Directional Earth Fault Passage Indication in Isolated Neutral Distribution Networks
April 3, 2023
Abstract
In this paper, two new methods for locating single-phase to ground faults in isolated neutral distribution networks are proposed. The methods are based on the analysis of symmetrical sequence currents. They are solely based on currents, not requiring voltage measurement. The first method employs only the zero sequence current and the second one utilizes the negative sequence current in combination with the zero sequence current. It is revealed why using only zero sequence current with a simple threshold is insufficient and may lead to false results. Using the proposed methods, earth faults with high resistances can be located in isolated neutral distribution networks with overhead lines or cables.
In this paper, two new methods for locating single-phase to ground faults in isolated neutral distribution networks are proposed. The methods are based on the analysis of symmetrical sequence currents. They are solely based on currents, not requiring voltage measurement. The first method employs only the zero sequence current and the second one utilizes the negative sequence current in combination with the zero sequence current. It is revealed why using only zero sequence current with a simple threshold is insufficient and may lead to false results. Using the proposed methods, earth faults with high resistances can be located in isolated neutral distribution networks with overhead lines or cables.
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Keywords
fault location, fault passage indication, symmetrical sequence currents
Subject
Suggested Citation
Farughian A, Kumpulainen L, Kauhaniemi K. Non-Directional Earth Fault Passage Indication in Isolated Neutral Distribution Networks. (2023). LAPSE:2023.26366
Author Affiliations
Farughian A: School of Technology and Innovations, University of Vaasa, 65200 Vaasa, Finland [ORCID]
Kumpulainen L: School of Technology and Innovations, University of Vaasa, 65200 Vaasa, Finland [ORCID]
Kauhaniemi K: School of Technology and Innovations, University of Vaasa, 65200 Vaasa, Finland [ORCID]
Kumpulainen L: School of Technology and Innovations, University of Vaasa, 65200 Vaasa, Finland [ORCID]
Kauhaniemi K: School of Technology and Innovations, University of Vaasa, 65200 Vaasa, Finland [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
13
Issue
18
Article Number
E4732
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-09-11
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
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PII: en13184732, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.26366
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en13184732
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Apr 3, 2023
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