LAPSE:2023.26077
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.26077
Comparison of the Effects of Industrial Demand Side Management and Other Flexibilities on the Performance of the Energy System
Arjuna Nebel, Christine Krüger, Tomke Janßen, Mathieu Saurat, Sebastian Kiefer, Karin Arnold
March 31, 2023
In order to ensure security of supply in a future energy system with a high share of volatile electricity generation, flexibility technologies are needed. Industrial demand-side management ranks as one of the most efficient flexibility options. This paper analyses the effect of the integration of industrial demand-side management through the flexibilisation of aluminium electrolysis and other flexibilities of the electricity system and adjacent sectors. The additional flexibility options include electricity storage, heat storage in district heating networks, controlled charging of electric vehicles, and buffer storage in hydrogen electrolysis. The utilisation of the flexibilities is modelled in different settings with an increasing share of renewable energies, applying a dispatch model. This paper compares which contributions the different flexibilities can make to emission reduction, avoidance of curtailment, and reduction of fuel and CO2 costs, and which circumstances contribute to a decrease or increase of overall emissions with additional flexibilities. The analysis stresses the rising importance of flexibilities in an energy system based on increasing shares of renewable electricity generation, and shows that flexibilities are generally suited to reduce carbon emissions. It is presented that the relative contribution towards the reduction of curtailment and costs of flexibilisation of aluminium electrolysis are high, whereby the absolute effect is small compared to the other options due to the limited number of available processes.
Keywords
demand response, demand-side management, dispatch, flexibility, heat storage, renewable energy system, sector coupling, storage
Suggested Citation
Nebel A, Krüger C, Janßen T, Saurat M, Kiefer S, Arnold K. Comparison of the Effects of Industrial Demand Side Management and Other Flexibilities on the Performance of the Energy System. (2023). LAPSE:2023.26077
Author Affiliations
Nebel A: Division Future Energy and Industry Systems, Wuppertal Institute, Döppersberg 19, 42103 Wuppertal, Germany
Krüger C: Division Future Energy and Industry Systems, Wuppertal Institute, Döppersberg 19, 42103 Wuppertal, Germany
Janßen T: Division Future Energy and Industry Systems, Wuppertal Institute, Döppersberg 19, 42103 Wuppertal, Germany
Saurat M: Division Future Energy and Industry Systems, Wuppertal Institute, Döppersberg 19, 42103 Wuppertal, Germany
Kiefer S: Division Future Energy and Industry Systems, Wuppertal Institute, Döppersberg 19, 42103 Wuppertal, Germany
Arnold K: Division Future Energy and Industry Systems, Wuppertal Institute, Döppersberg 19, 42103 Wuppertal, Germany
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
13
Issue
17
Article Number
E4448
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-08-27
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: en13174448, Publication Type: Journal Article
Record Map
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.26077
This Record
External Link

doi:10.3390/en13174448
Publisher Version
Download
Files
[Download 1v1.pdf] (1.5 MB)
Mar 31, 2023
Main Article
License
CC BY 4.0
Meta
Record Statistics
Record Views
68
Version History
[v1] (Original Submission)
Mar 31, 2023
 
Verified by curator on
Mar 31, 2023
This Version Number
v1
Citations
Most Recent
This Version
URL Here
https://psecommunity.org/LAPSE:2023.26077
 
Original Submitter
Auto Uploader for LAPSE
Links to Related Works
Directly Related to This Work
Publisher Version