LAPSE:2023.19629
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.19629
Critical Review of Intelligent Battery Systems: Challenges, Implementation, and Potential for Electric Vehicles
March 9, 2023
Abstract
This review provides an overview of new strategies to address the current challenges of automotive battery systems: Intelligent Battery Systems. They have the potential to make battery systems more performant and future-proof for coming generations of electric vehicles. The essential features of Intelligent Battery Systems are the accurate and robust determination of cell individual states and the ability to control the current of each cell by reconfiguration. They enable high-level functions like fault diagnostics, multi-objective balancing strategies, multilevel inverters, and hybrid energy storage systems. State of the art and recent advances in these topics are compiled and critically discussed in this article. A comprising, critical discussion of the implementation aspects of Intelligent Battery Systems complements the review. We touch on sensing, battery topologies and management, switching elements, communication architecture, and impact on the single-cell. This review contributes to transferring the best technologies from research to product development.
This review provides an overview of new strategies to address the current challenges of automotive battery systems: Intelligent Battery Systems. They have the potential to make battery systems more performant and future-proof for coming generations of electric vehicles. The essential features of Intelligent Battery Systems are the accurate and robust determination of cell individual states and the ability to control the current of each cell by reconfiguration. They enable high-level functions like fault diagnostics, multi-objective balancing strategies, multilevel inverters, and hybrid energy storage systems. State of the art and recent advances in these topics are compiled and critically discussed in this article. A comprising, critical discussion of the implementation aspects of Intelligent Battery Systems complements the review. We touch on sensing, battery topologies and management, switching elements, communication architecture, and impact on the single-cell. This review contributes to transferring the best technologies from research to product development.
Record ID
Keywords
advanced monitoring, battery management system, electric vehicle, intelligent battery system, reconfigurable battery, smart battery
Subject
Suggested Citation
Komsiyska L, Buchberger T, Diehl S, Ehrensberger M, Hanzl C, Hartmann C, Hölzle M, Kleiner J, Lewerenz M, Liebhart B, Schmid M, Schneider D, Speer S, Stöttner J, Terbrack C, Hinterberger M, Endisch C. Critical Review of Intelligent Battery Systems: Challenges, Implementation, and Potential for Electric Vehicles. (2023). LAPSE:2023.19629
Author Affiliations
Komsiyska L: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Buchberger T: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Diehl S: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Ehrensberger M: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Hanzl C: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany; Development High Voltage Battery Systems, AUDI AG, 85045 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Hartmann C: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Hölzle M: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Kleiner J: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Lewerenz M: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Liebhart B: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany; Chair of Electrical Drive Systems and Power Electronics, TU Munich, 80333 Munich, Germany [ORCID]
Schmid M: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany; Chair of Electrical Drive Systems and Power Electronics, TU Munich, 80333 Munich, Germany [ORCID]
Schneider D: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Speer S: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Stöttner J: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Terbrack C: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Hinterberger M: Development High Voltage Battery Systems, AUDI AG, 85045 Ingolstadt, Germany
Endisch C: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany; Chair of Electrical Drive Systems and Power Electronics, TU Munich, 80333 Munich, Germany
Buchberger T: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Diehl S: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Ehrensberger M: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Hanzl C: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany; Development High Voltage Battery Systems, AUDI AG, 85045 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Hartmann C: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Hölzle M: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Kleiner J: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Lewerenz M: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Liebhart B: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany; Chair of Electrical Drive Systems and Power Electronics, TU Munich, 80333 Munich, Germany [ORCID]
Schmid M: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany; Chair of Electrical Drive Systems and Power Electronics, TU Munich, 80333 Munich, Germany [ORCID]
Schneider D: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Speer S: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Stöttner J: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Terbrack C: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany [ORCID]
Hinterberger M: Development High Voltage Battery Systems, AUDI AG, 85045 Ingolstadt, Germany
Endisch C: Institute of Innovative Mobility, TH Ingolstadt, 85049 Ingolstadt, Germany; Chair of Electrical Drive Systems and Power Electronics, TU Munich, 80333 Munich, Germany
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
18
First Page
5989
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-09-21
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en14185989, Publication Type: Review
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LAPSE:2023.19629
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en14185989
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