LAPSE:2023.1704v1
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.1704v1
Theoretical-Experimental Analysis of the Performance of Geothermal Heat Pumps for Air Conditioning Greenhouses in Arid Zones
February 21, 2023
Abstract
This study shows the results of a simulation tool using the TRNSyS 2017 simulator, validated with experimental data from a greenhouse in an arid zone in northwestern Mexico. Additionally, experimental data on the performance of geothermal heat pumps are shown during the year 2020 in heating and cooling mode. With this information, an average deviation of the simulator for the outlet fluid temperature of the geothermal heat exchanger (GHE) of 2.77% and an average deviation of the coefficient of performance in cooling mode (EER) of the geothermal heat pump (GHP) of 3.7% was obtained. In the experimental study, it was observed that in the last 2 weeks of July and the first 2 weeks of August, the subsoil is saturated, which causes a decrease in the thermal inertia of the GHE. During the experimental study, it was possible to determine that the flow indicated in the GHE to obtain the highest performance of the GHP system in greenhouses in arid zones corresponds to 1 GPM, obtaining an EER of 3.24.
This study shows the results of a simulation tool using the TRNSyS 2017 simulator, validated with experimental data from a greenhouse in an arid zone in northwestern Mexico. Additionally, experimental data on the performance of geothermal heat pumps are shown during the year 2020 in heating and cooling mode. With this information, an average deviation of the simulator for the outlet fluid temperature of the geothermal heat exchanger (GHE) of 2.77% and an average deviation of the coefficient of performance in cooling mode (EER) of the geothermal heat pump (GHP) of 3.7% was obtained. In the experimental study, it was observed that in the last 2 weeks of July and the first 2 weeks of August, the subsoil is saturated, which causes a decrease in the thermal inertia of the GHE. During the experimental study, it was possible to determine that the flow indicated in the GHE to obtain the highest performance of the GHP system in greenhouses in arid zones corresponds to 1 GPM, obtaining an EER of 3.24.
Record ID
Keywords
geothermal energy, geothermal heat exchanger, geothermal heat pump, greenhouse, renewable energies, sustainable technology, TRNSyS simulation
Subject
Suggested Citation
Rubalcaba Velasco JO, Acuña Ramírez A, Quintal López JA, Mercado Herrera A, Suástegui Macías JA, Ruelas Puente AH, Lara Chávez F, Rosales Escobedo PF, Corona Sánchez JA. Theoretical-Experimental Analysis of the Performance of Geothermal Heat Pumps for Air Conditioning Greenhouses in Arid Zones. (2023). LAPSE:2023.1704v1
Author Affiliations
Rubalcaba Velasco JO: Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), Mexicali 21280, Mexico
Acuña Ramírez A: Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), Mexicali 21280, Mexico [ORCID]
Quintal López JA: Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), Mexicali 21280, Mexico [ORCID]
Mercado Herrera A: Programa Académico de Ingeniería Mecatrónica, Universidad Politécnica de Baja California (UPBC), Mexicali 21376, Mexico
Suástegui Macías JA: Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), Mexicali 21280, Mexico
Ruelas Puente AH: Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), Mexicali 21280, Mexico [ORCID]
Lara Chávez F: Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), Mexicali 21280, Mexico [ORCID]
Rosales Escobedo PF: Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), Mexicali 21280, Mexico
Corona Sánchez JA: Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), Mexicali 21280, Mexico [ORCID]
Acuña Ramírez A: Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), Mexicali 21280, Mexico [ORCID]
Quintal López JA: Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), Mexicali 21280, Mexico [ORCID]
Mercado Herrera A: Programa Académico de Ingeniería Mecatrónica, Universidad Politécnica de Baja California (UPBC), Mexicali 21376, Mexico
Suástegui Macías JA: Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), Mexicali 21280, Mexico
Ruelas Puente AH: Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), Mexicali 21280, Mexico [ORCID]
Lara Chávez F: Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), Mexicali 21280, Mexico [ORCID]
Rosales Escobedo PF: Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), Mexicali 21280, Mexico
Corona Sánchez JA: Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (UABC), Mexicali 21280, Mexico [ORCID]
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
10
Issue
9
First Page
1682
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-08-25
ISSN
2227-9717
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: pr10091682, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.1704v1
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