LAPSE:2023.16662
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.16662
Stratified Flow of Micropolar Nanofluid over Riga Plate: Numerical Analysis
March 3, 2023
Abstract
In this article, we present a numerical analysis of the energy and mass transport behavior of microrotational flow via Riga plate, considering suction or injection and mixed convection. The thermal stratified parameters of nanofluid are captured using an interpretation of the well-known Keller box model, which helps us to determine the characteristic properties of the physical parameters. The formulated boundary layer equations (nonlinear partial differential equations) are transformed into coupled ODEs with nonlinearities for the stratified controlled regimes. The impact of embedded flow and all physical quantities of practical interest, such as velocity, temperature, and concentration profile, are inspected and presented through tables and graphs. We found that the heat transfer on the surface decreases for the temperature stratification factor as mass transfer increases. Additionally, the fluid velocity increases as the modified Hartmann number increases.
In this article, we present a numerical analysis of the energy and mass transport behavior of microrotational flow via Riga plate, considering suction or injection and mixed convection. The thermal stratified parameters of nanofluid are captured using an interpretation of the well-known Keller box model, which helps us to determine the characteristic properties of the physical parameters. The formulated boundary layer equations (nonlinear partial differential equations) are transformed into coupled ODEs with nonlinearities for the stratified controlled regimes. The impact of embedded flow and all physical quantities of practical interest, such as velocity, temperature, and concentration profile, are inspected and presented through tables and graphs. We found that the heat transfer on the surface decreases for the temperature stratification factor as mass transfer increases. Additionally, the fluid velocity increases as the modified Hartmann number increases.
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Keywords
Brownian motion, double stratification, mixed convection, Riga plate, suction or injection, thermophoresis
Suggested Citation
Rafique K, Alotaibi H, Ibrar N, Khan I. Stratified Flow of Micropolar Nanofluid over Riga Plate: Numerical Analysis. (2023). LAPSE:2023.16662
Author Affiliations
Rafique K: Department of Mathematics, University of Sialkot, Sialkot 51040, Pakistan [ORCID]
Alotaibi H: Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia [ORCID]
Ibrar N: Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan
Khan I: Department of Mathematics, College of Science Al-Zulfi, Majmaah University, P.O. Box 11099, Al-Majmaah 11952, Saudi Arabia
Alotaibi H: Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia [ORCID]
Ibrar N: Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan
Khan I: Department of Mathematics, College of Science Al-Zulfi, Majmaah University, P.O. Box 11099, Al-Majmaah 11952, Saudi Arabia
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
15
Issue
1
First Page
316
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-01-03
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: en15010316, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.16662
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en15010316
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