LAPSE:2023.16223
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.16223
Home Energy Management Strategy-Based Meta-Heuristic Optimization for Electrical Energy Cost Minimization Considering TOU Tariffs
Rittichai Liemthong, Chitchai Srithapon, Prasanta K. Ghosh, Rongrit Chatthaworn
March 3, 2023
It is well documented that both solar photovoltaic (PV) systems and electric vehicles (EVs) positively impact the global environment. However, the integration of high PV resources into distribution networks creates new challenges because of the uncertainty of PV power generation. Additionally, high power consumption during many EV charging operations at a certain time of the day can be stressful for the distribution network. Stresses on the distribution network influence higher electricity tariffs, which negatively impact consumers. Therefore, a home energy management system is one of the solutions to control electricity consumption to reduce electrical energy costs. In this paper, a meta-heuristic-based optimization of a home energy management strategy is presented with the goal of electrical energy cost minimization for the consumer under the time-of-use (TOU) tariffs. The proposed strategy manages the operations of the plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) and the energy storage system (ESS) charging and discharging in a home. The meta-heuristic optimization, namely a genetic algorithm (GA), was applied to the home energy management strategy for minimizing the daily electrical energy cost for the consumer through optimal scheduling of ESS and PEV operations. To confirm the effectiveness of the proposed methodology, the load profile of a household in Udonthani, Thailand, and the TOU tariffs of the provincial electricity authority (PEA) of Thailand were applied in the simulation. The simulation results show that the proposed strategy with GA optimization provides the minimum daily or net electrical energy cost for the consumer. The daily electrical energy cost for the consumer is equal to 0.3847 USD when the methodology without GA optimization is used, whereas the electrical energy cost is equal to 0.3577 USD when the proposed methodology with GA optimization is used. Therefore, the proposed optimal home energy management strategy with GA optimization can decrease the daily electrical energy cost for the consumer up to 7.0185% compared to the electrical energy cost obtained from the methodology without GA optimization.
Keywords
energy storage system, genetic algorithm (GA), minimum electrical energy cost for the consumer, optimal home energy management strategy, plug-in electric vehicle, Solar Photovoltaic, time-of-use (TOU) tariffs
Suggested Citation
Liemthong R, Srithapon C, Ghosh PK, Chatthaworn R. Home Energy Management Strategy-Based Meta-Heuristic Optimization for Electrical Energy Cost Minimization Considering TOU Tariffs. (2023). LAPSE:2023.16223
Author Affiliations
Liemthong R: Department of Electrical Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
Srithapon C: Department of Electrical Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand; Department of Electrical Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, 11428 Stockholm, Sweden [ORCID]
Ghosh PK: Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, USA
Chatthaworn R: Department of Electrical Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand; Alternative Energy Research and Development, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
15
Issue
2
First Page
537
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-01-12
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: en15020537, Publication Type: Journal Article
Record Map
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.16223
This Record
External Link

doi:10.3390/en15020537
Publisher Version
Download
Files
[Download 1v1.pdf] (8.2 MB)
Mar 3, 2023
Main Article
License
CC BY 4.0
Meta
Record Statistics
Record Views
107
Version History
[v1] (Original Submission)
Mar 3, 2023
 
Verified by curator on
Mar 3, 2023
This Version Number
v1
Citations
Most Recent
This Version
URL Here
https://psecommunity.org/LAPSE:2023.16223
 
Original Submitter
Auto Uploader for LAPSE
Links to Related Works
Directly Related to This Work
Publisher Version