LAPSE:2023.13755
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.13755
The Impact of Oil Price Fluctuations on Consumption, Output, and Investment in China’s Industrial Sectors
March 1, 2023
Abstract
This paper aims to simulate and evaluate the impacts of increases and decreases in oil price on industrial sectors in China. We develop an oil-economy computable general equilibrium (OE-CGE) model with crude oil as an important factor in production. The transmission mechanism of crude oil price swings to various industrial sectors is described in the model. We calibrate parameters in the model parameters using input-output data. In addition, we simulate the rise and fall of oil prices in the model and assess the impact of crude oil prices on various industrial sectors. The results show that crude oil price changes have the greatest impact on the output and consumption of crude oil and gas extraction products sector, crude oil refined coke products, and processed nuclear fuel products sector. The investment of public utilities sector is the most sensitive to changes in crude oil price. When the price of crude oil changes, its investment drops significantly. Crude oil price stability is extremely important for investment and output stability in all sectors.
This paper aims to simulate and evaluate the impacts of increases and decreases in oil price on industrial sectors in China. We develop an oil-economy computable general equilibrium (OE-CGE) model with crude oil as an important factor in production. The transmission mechanism of crude oil price swings to various industrial sectors is described in the model. We calibrate parameters in the model parameters using input-output data. In addition, we simulate the rise and fall of oil prices in the model and assess the impact of crude oil prices on various industrial sectors. The results show that crude oil price changes have the greatest impact on the output and consumption of crude oil and gas extraction products sector, crude oil refined coke products, and processed nuclear fuel products sector. The investment of public utilities sector is the most sensitive to changes in crude oil price. When the price of crude oil changes, its investment drops significantly. Crude oil price stability is extremely important for investment and output stability in all sectors.
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Keywords
CGE model, crude oil price, industrial sectors
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Suggested Citation
Sun Z, Cai X, Huang WC. The Impact of Oil Price Fluctuations on Consumption, Output, and Investment in China’s Industrial Sectors. (2023). LAPSE:2023.13755
Author Affiliations
Sun Z: School of Economics and Management, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710054, China; Business School, Xijing University, Xi’an 710123, China [ORCID]
Cai X: School of Economics and Management, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710054, China [ORCID]
Huang WC: Department of Economics, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI 49008-5330, USA [ORCID]
Cai X: School of Economics and Management, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710054, China [ORCID]
Huang WC: Department of Economics, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI 49008-5330, USA [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
15
Issue
9
First Page
3411
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-05-06
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en15093411, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.13755
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en15093411
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Mar 1, 2023
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