LAPSE:2023.11083
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.11083
Power Supply and Control Unit for Actively Heated Protective Clothing with Photovoltaic Energy Harvesting
Bartosz Pękosławski, Paweł Marciniak, Łukasz Starzak, Adam Stawiński, Grażyna Bartkowiak
February 27, 2023
Abstract
An active heating system has been developed for application in smart clothing for mountain rescuers. It uses a set of sensors and is aimed at gathering necessary data for the elaboration and testing of an automatic control algorithm. The system is powered by a lithium-ion battery pack, which can be additionally charged from flexible PV modules. The article presents an estimation of this system’s power supply requirements and its energy budget. Since the system’s maximum operation time strongly depends on the efficiency of its main power converter, the design of the latter was based on a model enabling power loss estimation in its particular components. Characteristics ultimately measured on a prototype showed a high agreement with simulations. Furthermore, five different arrangements of PV modules were studied in order to find the most effective one. The system was tested in real conditions for the three most promising PV module configurations.
Keywords
flexible photovoltaic modules, Li-ion battery sizing, power conversion efficiency, power loss model, resistive heating pad, switch-mode power converter, wearable electronics
Suggested Citation
Pękosławski B, Marciniak P, Starzak Ł, Stawiński A, Bartkowiak G. Power Supply and Control Unit for Actively Heated Protective Clothing with Photovoltaic Energy Harvesting. (2023). LAPSE:2023.11083
Author Affiliations
Pękosławski B: Department of Microelectronics and Computer Science, Lodz University of Technology, 93-005 Lodz, Poland [ORCID]
Marciniak P: Department of Microelectronics and Computer Science, Lodz University of Technology, 93-005 Lodz, Poland [ORCID]
Starzak Ł: Department of Microelectronics and Computer Science, Lodz University of Technology, 93-005 Lodz, Poland [ORCID]
Stawiński A: Department of Microelectronics and Computer Science, Lodz University of Technology, 93-005 Lodz, Poland
Bartkowiak G: Department of Personal Protective Equipment, Central Institute for Labour Protection—National Research Institute, 90-133 Lodz, Poland
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
15
Issue
15
First Page
5656
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-08-04
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
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PII: en15155656, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.11083
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en15155656
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Feb 27, 2023
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