LAPSE:2018.0165
Published Article
LAPSE:2018.0165
Study of n-Butyl Acrylate Self-Initiation Reaction Experimentally and via Macroscopic Mechanistic Modeling
Ahmad Arabi Shamsabadi, Nazanin Moghadam, Sriraj Srinivasan, Patrick Corcoran, Michael C. Grady, Andrew M. Rappe, Masoud Soroush
July 30, 2018
This paper presents an experimental study of the self-initiation reaction of n-butyl acrylate (n-BA) in free-radical polymerization. For the first time, the frequency factor and activation energy of the monomer self-initiation reaction are estimated from measurements of n-BA conversion in free-radical homo-polymerization initiated only by the monomer. The estimation was carried out using a macroscopic mechanistic mathematical model of the reactor. In addition to already-known reactions that contribute to the polymerization, the model considers a n-BA self-initiation reaction mechanism that is based on our previous electronic-level first-principles theoretical study of the self-initiation reaction. Reaction rate equations are derived using the method of moments. The reaction-rate parameter estimates obtained from conversion measurements agree well with estimates obtained via our purely-theoretical quantum chemical calculations.
Keywords
free-radical polymerization, method of moments, monomer self-initiation, n-butyl acrylate, spontaneous thermal polymerization
Suggested Citation
Arabi Shamsabadi A, Moghadam N, Srinivasan S, Corcoran P, Grady MC, Rappe AM, Soroush M. Study of n-Butyl Acrylate Self-Initiation Reaction Experimentally and via Macroscopic Mechanistic Modeling. (2018). LAPSE:2018.0165
Author Affiliations
Arabi Shamsabadi A: Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
Moghadam N: Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
Srinivasan S: Arkema Inc., 900 1st Avenue, King of Prussia, PA 19406, USA
Corcoran P: Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
Grady MC: DuPont Experimental Station, Wilmington, DE 19803, USA
Rappe AM: The Makineni Theoretical Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6323, USA
Soroush M: Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
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Journal Name
Processes
Volume
4
Issue
2
Article Number
E15
Year
2016
Publication Date
2016-04-23
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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PII: pr4020015, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2018.0165
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doi:10.3390/pr4020015
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Jul 30, 2018
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