LAPSE:2021.0177
Published Article
LAPSE:2021.0177
Finite Element Study of Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) and Activation Energy in Darcy−Forchheimer Rotating Flow of Casson Carreau Nanofluid
Bagh Ali, Ghulam Rasool, Sajjad Hussain, Dumitru Baleanu, Sehrish Bano
April 16, 2021
Here, a study for MHD (magnetohydrodynamic) impacts on the rotating flow of Casson Carreau nanofluids is considered. The temperature distribution is associated with thermophoresis, Brownian motion, and heat source. The diffusion of chemically reactive specie is investigated with Arrhenius activation energy. The governing equations in the 3D form are changed into dimensionless two-dimensional form with the implementation of suitable scaling transformations. The Variational finite element procedure is harnessed and coded in Matlab script to obtain the numerical solution of the coupled non-linear partial differential problem. The variation patterns of Sherwood number, Nusselt number, skin friction coefficients, velocities, concentration, and temperature functions are computed to reveal the physical nature of this examination. It is seen that higher contributions of the magnetic force, Casson fluid, and rotational fluid parameters cause a raise in the temperature like thermophoresis and Brownian motion does but also causes a slowing down in the primary as well as secondary velocities. The FEM solutions show an excellent correlation with published results. The current study has significant applications in the biomedical, modern technologies of aerospace systems, and relevance to energy systems.
Keywords
Carreau fluid, finite element method, heat transfer, MHD, nanofluid, rotating Casson fluid
Suggested Citation
Ali B, Rasool G, Hussain S, Baleanu D, Bano S. Finite Element Study of Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) and Activation Energy in Darcy−Forchheimer Rotating Flow of Casson Carreau Nanofluid. (2021). LAPSE:2021.0177
Author Affiliations
Ali B: Department of Applied Mathematics, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 West Youyi Road, Xi’an 710072, China [ORCID]
Rasool G: School of Mathematical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China [ORCID]
Hussain S: School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore
Baleanu D: Department of Mathematics, Cankaya University, Ankara 06530, Turkey; Institute of Space Sciences, 077125 Magurele, Romania; Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung 40250, Taiwan
Bano S: School of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
8
Issue
9
Article Number
E1185
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-09-18
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: pr8091185, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2021.0177
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doi:10.3390/pr8091185
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Apr 16, 2021
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CC BY 4.0
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Apr 16, 2021
 
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Apr 16, 2021
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Calvin Tsay
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