LAPSE:2020.0648
Published Article
LAPSE:2020.0648
Formulation and Functional Properties of Whey Protein-Based Tissue Adhesive Using Totarol as an Antimicrobial Agent
Yifan Hou, Xiaonan Zhang, Cuina Wang, Mingruo Guo
June 23, 2020
Tissue adhesives have been widely used in surgical procedures. Compared to traditional surgical sutures, tissue adhesives provide fast bonding experiences and full closure of wounds. However, current tissue adhesives are mostly fossil-based synthetic products. Therefore, it is of great significance to explore the use of natural materials in tissue adhesives. Whey is a low-end byproduct of cheese manufacturing. Whey protein, a group of small globular proteins, can exhibit adhesive properties if their structures are modified by physical or chemical means. The objectives of this study were to investigate the functional and structural properties of whey protein-based tissue adhesive, along with the antibacterial effect of totarol, a natural antimicrobial agent. Whey protein isolate (WPI) solutions (25%−33% protein) were mixed with different levels (0.1%−0.3% w/w) of totarol. The mixtures were analyzed for total plate count and yeast and mold count. The lap-shear bonding strength was tested after the WPI-totarol solutions were mixed with a crosslinking agent, glutaraldehyde (GTA). The lap-shear bonding strength of the tissue adhesive was about 20 kPa, which is comparable to that of a commercial BioGlue®. The microstructures of the mixtures were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
Keywords
functional properties, tissue adhesive, totarol, whey protein
Subject
Suggested Citation
Hou Y, Zhang X, Wang C, Guo M. Formulation and Functional Properties of Whey Protein-Based Tissue Adhesive Using Totarol as an Antimicrobial Agent. (2020). LAPSE:2020.0648
Author Affiliations
Hou Y: Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05405, USA
Zhang X: Department of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China [ORCID]
Wang C: Key Laboratory of Dairy Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
Guo M: Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05405, USA
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
8
Issue
4
Article Number
E496
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-04-24
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr8040496, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2020.0648
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doi:10.3390/pr8040496
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Jun 23, 2020
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CC BY 4.0
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Jun 23, 2020
 
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Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
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