LAPSE:2020.0497
Published Article
LAPSE:2020.0497
Studies on Influence of Cell Temperature in Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Operation
R. Govindarasu, S. Somasundaram
May 22, 2020
Directmethanol fuel cells (DMFCs) offer one of the most promising alternatives for the replacement of fossil fuels. A DMFC that had an active Membrane Electrode Assembly (MEA) area of 45 cm2, a squoval-shaped manifold hole design, and a Pt-Ru/C catalyst combination at the anode was taken for analysis in simulation and real-time experimentation. A mathematical model was developed using dynamic equations of a DMFC. Simulation of a DMFC model using MATLAB software was carried out to identify the most influencing process variables, namely cell temperature, methanol flow rate and methanol concentration during a DMFC operation. Simulation results were recorded and analyzed. It was observed from the results that the cell temperature was the most influencing process variable in the DMFC operation, more so than the methanol flow rate and the methanol concentration. In the DMFC, real-time experimentation was carried out at different cell temperatures to find out the optimum temperature at which maximum power density was obtained. The results obtained in simulation and the experiment were compared and it was concluded that the temperature was the most influencing process variable and 333K was the optimum operating temperature required to achieve the most productive performance in power density of the DMFC.
Keywords
catalyst, direct methanol fuel cell, membrane electrode assembly, methanol crossover, power density
Suggested Citation
Govindarasu R, Somasundaram S. Studies on Influence of Cell Temperature in Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Operation. (2020). LAPSE:2020.0497
Author Affiliations
Govindarasu R: Department of Chemical Engineering, Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering, Pennalur, Sriperumbudur Tk-602 117, India
Somasundaram S: Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Alagappa Chettiar Government College of Engineering and Technology, Karaikudi-630 003, India
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
8
Issue
3
Article Number
E353
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-03-19
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr8030353, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2020.0497
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doi:10.3390/pr8030353
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May 22, 2020
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CC BY 4.0
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[v1] (Original Submission)
May 22, 2020
 
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May 22, 2020
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Calvin Tsay
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