LAPSE:2019.1371
Published Article
LAPSE:2019.1371
Influence of Tip Clearance on Pressure Fluctuation in Low Specific Speed Mixed-Flow Pump Passage
Wenwu Zhang, Zhiyi Yu, Baoshan Zhu
December 10, 2019
To explore the influence of tip clearance on pressure fluctuation in a low specific speed mixed-flow pump, tip clearances δ of 0.25 mm, 0.75 mm and 1.00 mm, along with no tip clearance, were selected. The reliability of the simulation was verified by comparison with the experimental data of external characteristics and fluctuation in the guide vane passage. Through ANSYS-CFX, MATLAB code and fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm, pressure fluctuation characteristics in this pump were obtained. The results show that pressure fluctuation exists in all conditions due to the rotor-stator interaction. Under the no tip clearance and tip clearance conditions, the maximum fluctuation value was located near the guide inlet and impeller outlet, respectively. Clearance leakage had less influence on pressure fluctuation at the impeller inlet and central regions within a certain range of the clearance; beyond this range, fluctuations in the whole flow passage increased significantly, while the clearance variation had less effect on fluctuation in the guide vane. When the tip clearance value was 1.00 mm, pressure fluctuation of the shroud at the impeller inlet section suddenly increases, which was closely related to the obvious leakage vortexes and a larger low pressure area.
Keywords
low specific speed, mixed-flow pump, pressure fluctuation, rotor-stator interaction, tip clearance
Subject
Suggested Citation
Zhang W, Yu Z, Zhu B. Influence of Tip Clearance on Pressure Fluctuation in Low Specific Speed Mixed-Flow Pump Passage. (2019). LAPSE:2019.1371
Author Affiliations
Zhang W: School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Yu Z: School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Zhu B: State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China [ORCID]
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Journal Name
Energies
Volume
10
Issue
2
Article Number
E148
Year
2017
Publication Date
2017-01-24
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en10020148, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2019.1371
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doi:10.3390/en10020148
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Dec 10, 2019
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Dec 10, 2019
 
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Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
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