LAPSE:2019.0566
Published Article
LAPSE:2019.0566
New Approaches in Modeling and Simulation of CO2 Absorption Reactor by Activated Potassium Carbonate Solution
Maria Harja, Gabriela Ciobanu, Tatjána Juzsakova, Igor Cretescu
May 16, 2019
The increase of CO₂ concentration in the atmosphere is in strong relation with the human-induced warming up due to industrial processes, transportation, etc. In order to reduce the CO₂ content, end of pipe post-combustion methods can be used in addition to other methods and techniques. The CO₂ capture by absorption in potassium carbonate⁻bicarbonate activated solutions remains a viable method. In this study, a mathematical model for a packed bed reactor has been developed and tested. The mathematical model is tested for an industrial reactor based on CO₂ absorption in Carsol solutions. The proposed model was validated by resolving for CO₂ and water content, carbonate⁻bicarbonate, concentrations etc. For each operational parameter the error was calculated. The error for CO₂ concentration is up to 4%. The height of the packed reactor is calculated as function of CO₂ concentration in the final gas phase. The validated model can also be used for absorbing other CO₂ streams taking into account the fact that its efficiency was proved in industrial scale. Future reactors used for CO₂ absorption should consist of two parts in order to use partially regenerated solutions in the first part, with significant energy savings in the operational costs.
Keywords
activated carbonate–bicarbonate solution, CO2 absorption, gas purification, reactor modeling
Suggested Citation
Harja M, Ciobanu G, Juzsakova T, Cretescu I. New Approaches in Modeling and Simulation of CO2 Absorption Reactor by Activated Potassium Carbonate Solution. (2019). LAPSE:2019.0566
Author Affiliations
Harja M: Departments of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Protection, “Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iasi, Prof. dr. doc. D. Mangeron Street no. 73, 700050 Iasi, Romania
Ciobanu G: Departments of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Protection, “Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iasi, Prof. dr. doc. D. Mangeron Street no. 73, 700050 Iasi, Romania
Juzsakova T: Institute of Environmental Engineering, University of Pannonia, Egyetem St. 10, HU-8200 Veszprém, Hungary
Cretescu I: Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Protection, “Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iasi, Prof. dr. doc. D. Mangeron Street no. 73, 700050 Iasi, Romania
[Login] to see author email addresses.
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
7
Issue
2
Article Number
E78
Year
2019
Publication Date
2019-02-04
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: pr7020078, Publication Type: Journal Article
Record Map
Published Article

LAPSE:2019.0566
This Record
External Link

doi:10.3390/pr7020078
Publisher Version
Download
Files
[Download 1v1.pdf] (3.4 MB)
May 16, 2019
Main Article
License
CC BY 4.0
Meta
Record Statistics
Record Views
577
Version History
[v1] (Original Submission)
May 16, 2019
 
Verified by curator on
May 16, 2019
This Version Number
v1
Citations
Most Recent
This Version
URL Here
https://psecommunity.org/LAPSE:2019.0566
 
Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
Links to Related Works
Directly Related to This Work
Publisher Version