LAPSE:2019.0485
Published Article
LAPSE:2019.0485
Energy Analysis of the S-CO₂ Brayton Cycle with Improved Heat Regeneration
Muhammad Ehtisham Siddiqui, Khalid H. Almitani
April 9, 2019
Supercritical carbon dioxide (S-CO₂) Brayton cycles (BC) are promising alternatives for power generation. Many variants of S-CO₂ BC have already been studied to make this technology economically more viable and efficient. In comparison to other BC and Rankine cycles, S-CO₂ BC is less complex and more compact, which may reduce the overall plant size, maintenance, and the cost of operation and installation. In this paper, we consider one of the configurations of S-CO₂ BC called the recompression Brayton cycle with partial cooling (RBC-PC) to which some modifications are suggested with an aim to improve the overall cycle’s thermal efficiency. The type of heat source is not considered in this study; thus, any heat source may be considered that is capable of supplying temperature to the S-CO₂ in the range from 500 °C to 850 °C, like solar heaters, or nuclear and gas turbine waste heat. The commercial software Aspen HYSYS V9 (Aspen Technology, Inc., Bedford, MA, USA) is used for simulations. RBC-PC serves as a base cycle in this study; thus, the simulation results for RBC-PC are compared with the already published data in the literature. Energy analysis is done for both layouts and an efficiency comparison is made for a range of turbine operating temperatures (from 500 °C to 850 °C). The heat exchanger effectiveness and its influence on both layouts are also discussed.
Keywords
energy analysis, heat exchanger effectiveness, improved heat regeneration, partial cooling, recompression Brayton cycle, supercritical carbon dioxide, thermal efficiency
Suggested Citation
Siddiqui ME, Almitani KH. Energy Analysis of the S-CO₂ Brayton Cycle with Improved Heat Regeneration. (2019). LAPSE:2019.0485
Author Affiliations
Siddiqui ME: Mechanical Engineering Department, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
Almitani KH: Mechanical Engineering Department, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
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Journal Name
Processes
Volume
7
Issue
1
Article Number
E3
Year
2018
Publication Date
2018-12-20
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr7010003, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2019.0485
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doi:10.3390/pr7010003
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Apr 9, 2019
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Apr 9, 2019
 
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Calvin Tsay
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