LAPSE:2019.1094
Published Article
LAPSE:2019.1094
Green Synthesis of Potent Antimicrobial Silver Nanoparticles Using Different Plant Extracts and Their Mixtures
May Reda, Akram Ashames, Zehra Edis, Samir Bloukh, Richie Bhandare, Hamed Abu Sara
October 26, 2019
Nano-sized metals have been introduced as a promising solution for microbial resistance to antimicrobial agents. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have been proven to possess good antimicrobial activity. Green synthesis of AgNPs has been reported as safe, low cost and ecofriendly. This methodology uses extracts originating from different plants to reduce silver ions from AgNO3 into nano-sized particles. In this study, extracts of several plants including ginger, garlic, capsicum and their mixtures were successfully used to produce AgNPs. Numerous spectroscopic, light scattering and microscopic techniques were employed to characterize the synthesized AgNPs. Agar well diffusion assay was performed to investigate the antimicrobial activity of AgNPs. The biosynthesized AgNPs have spherical shape with a size range of 20−70 nm. Garlic extract, pure or in mixture with ginger extract, generated AgNPs of the smallest size. The presence of the plant-origin capping agents surrounding AgNPs was proven by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. The AgNPs, at a concentration of 50 µg/mL, demonstrated potent antimicrobial activity against Staphyloccocus aureus, Escherichia coli and Candida albicans as indicated by the zones of inhibitions. Our results revealed that AgNPs having potent antimicrobial activity could be prepared using different pure plant extracts and their mixtures.
Keywords
AgNPs, antibacterial, antifungal, chemical methods, green synthesis, plant extract
Subject
Suggested Citation
Reda M, Ashames A, Edis Z, Bloukh S, Bhandare R, Abu Sara H. Green Synthesis of Potent Antimicrobial Silver Nanoparticles Using Different Plant Extracts and Their Mixtures. (2019). LAPSE:2019.1094
Author Affiliations
Reda M: Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Ajman University, P.O. Box 346, Ajman, UAE
Ashames A: Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Ajman University, P.O. Box 346, Ajman, UAE [ORCID]
Edis Z: Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Ajman University, P.O. Box 346, Ajman, UAE
Bloukh S: Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Ajman University, P.O. Box 346, Ajman, UAE
Bhandare R: Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Ajman University, P.O. Box 346, Ajman, UAE
Abu Sara H: Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Ajman University, P.O. Box 346, Ajman, UAE
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Journal Name
Processes
Volume
7
Issue
8
Article Number
E510
Year
2019
Publication Date
2019-08-04
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: pr7080510, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2019.1094
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doi:10.3390/pr7080510
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Oct 26, 2019
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CC BY 4.0
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[v1] (Original Submission)
Oct 26, 2019
 
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Oct 26, 2019
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https://psecommunity.org/LAPSE:2019.1094
 
Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
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