LAPSE:2018.0972
Published Article
LAPSE:2018.0972
Lightweight Borohydrides Electro-Activity in Lithium Cells
Daniele Meggiolaro, Luca Farina, Laura Silvestri, Stefania Panero, Sergio Brutti, Priscilla Reale
November 27, 2018
As a substitute for graphite, the negative electrode material commonly used in Li-ion batteries, hydrides have the theoretical potential to overcome performance limits of the current state-of-the-art Li-ion cells. Hydrides can operate through a conversion process proved for some interstitial hydrides like MgH₂: MxAy + n Li = x M + y LimA, where m = n/y. Even if far from optimization, outstanding performances were observed, drawing the attention to the whole hydride family. Looking for high capacity systems, lightweight complex metal hydrides, such as borohydrides, deserve consideration. Capacities in the order of 2000⁻4000 mAh/g can be theoretically expected thanks to the very low formula unit weight. Although the potential technological impact of these materials can lead to major breakthroughs in Li-ion batteries, this new research field requires the tackling of fundamental issues that are completely unexplored. Here, our recent findings on the incorporation of borohydrides are presented and discussed.
Keywords
borohydrides, conversion reactions, lithium-ion batteries, negative electrodes
Subject
Suggested Citation
Meggiolaro D, Farina L, Silvestri L, Panero S, Brutti S, Reale P. Lightweight Borohydrides Electro-Activity in Lithium Cells. (2018). LAPSE:2018.0972
Author Affiliations
Meggiolaro D: Chemistry Department, Sapienza University, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, Rome 00185, Italy; Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (ISC-CNR), via dei Taurini, Rome 00185, Italy
Farina L: Chemistry Department, Sapienza University, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, Rome 00185, Italy
Silvestri L: Chemistry Department, Sapienza University, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, Rome 00185, Italy
Panero S: Chemistry Department, Sapienza University, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, Rome 00185, Italy [ORCID]
Brutti S: Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (ISC-CNR), via dei Taurini, Rome 00185, Italy; Dipartimento di Scienze, Università della Basilicata, v.le Ateneo Lucano 10, Potenza 85100, Italy [ORCID]
Reale P: Agenzia nazionale per le nuove tecnologie, l'energia e lo sviluppo economico sostenibile, ENEA, Centro Ricerche Casaccia, via Anguillarese 301, Rome 00123, Italy [ORCID]
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Journal Name
Energies
Volume
9
Issue
4
Article Number
E238
Year
2016
Publication Date
2016-03-25
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
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PII: en9040238, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2018.0972
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doi:10.3390/en9040238
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Nov 27, 2018
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CC BY 4.0
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Nov 27, 2018
 
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Nov 27, 2018
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Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
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