LAPSE:2018.0903
Published Article
LAPSE:2018.0903
Design and Application of a Power Unit to Use Plug-In Electric Vehicles as an Uninterruptible Power Supply
Gorkem Sen, Ali Rifat Boynuegri, Mehmet Uzunoglu, Ozan Erdinc, João P. S. Catalão
November 27, 2018
Grid-enabled vehicles (GEVs) such as plug-in electric vehicles present environmental and energy sustainability advantages compared to conventional vehicles. GEV runs solely on power generated by its own battery group, which supplies power to its electric motor. This battery group can be charged from external electric sources. Nowadays, the interaction of GEV with the power grid is unidirectional by the charging process. However, GEV can be operated bi-directionally by modifying its power unit. In such operating conditions, GEV can operate as an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) and satisfy a portion or the total energy demand of the consumption center independent from utility grid, which is known as vehicle-to-home (V2H). In this paper, a power unit is developed for GEVs in the laboratory to conduct simulation and experimental studies to test the performance of GEVs as a UPS unit in V2H mode at the time of need. The activation and deactivation of the power unit and islanding protection unit are examined when energy is interrupted.
Keywords
distributed generation, grid-enabled vehicles, plug-in electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, uninterruptible power supply, vehicle-to-home
Suggested Citation
Sen G, Boynuegri AR, Uzunoglu M, Erdinc O, Catalão JPS. Design and Application of a Power Unit to Use Plug-In Electric Vehicles as an Uninterruptible Power Supply. (2018). LAPSE:2018.0903
Author Affiliations
Sen G: Department of Electronics and Automation, Ipsala Vocational School, Trakya University, Ipsala, Edirne 22400, Turkey
Boynuegri AR: Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Electric-Electronics, Yildiz Technical University Davutpasa Campus, Esenler, Istanbul 34220, Turkey
Uzunoglu M: Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Electric-Electronics, Yildiz Technical University Davutpasa Campus, Esenler, Istanbul 34220, Turkey
Erdinc O: Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Electric-Electronics, Yildiz Technical University Davutpasa Campus, Esenler, Istanbul 34220, Turkey; Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores—Investigação e Desenvolvimento (INESC-ID), Inst. S
Catalão JPS: Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores—Investigação e Desenvolvimento (INESC-ID), Inst. Super. Tecn., University of Lisbon, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1, Lisbon 1049-001, Portugal; Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, R. Dr. Roberto Frias,
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Journal Name
Energies
Volume
9
Issue
3
Article Number
E171
Year
2016
Publication Date
2016-03-07
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: en9030171, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2018.0903
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doi:10.3390/en9030171
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Nov 27, 2018
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CC BY 4.0
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Nov 27, 2018
 
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Nov 27, 2018
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Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
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