LAPSE:2018.0794
Published Article
LAPSE:2018.0794
Vibration Durability Testing of Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (NMC) Lithium-Ion 18,650 Battery Cells
James Michael Hooper, James Marco, Gael Henri Chouchelamane, Christopher Lyness
October 23, 2018
Electric vehicle (EV) manufacturers are employing cylindrical format cells in the construction of the vehicles’ battery systems. There is evidence to suggest that both the academic and industrial communities have evaluated cell degradation due to vibration and other forms of mechanical loading. The primary motivation is often the need to satisfy the minimum requirements for safety certification. However, there is limited research that quantifies the durability of the battery and in particular, how the cells will be affected by vibration that is representative of a typical automotive service life (e.g., 100,000 miles). This paper presents a study to determine the durability of commercially available 18,650 cells and quantifies both the electrical and mechanical vibration-induced degradation through measuring changes in cell capacity, impedance and natural frequency. The impact of the cell state of charge (SOC) and in-pack orientation is also evaluated. Experimental results are presented which clearly show that the performance of 18,650 cells can be affected by vibration profiles which are representative of a typical vehicle life. Consequently, it is recommended that EV manufacturers undertake vibration testing, as part of their technology selection and development activities to enhance the quality of EVs and to minimize the risk of in-service warranty claims.
Keywords
durability, electric vehicle (EV), Li-ion battery ageing, vehicle vibration
Subject
Suggested Citation
Hooper JM, Marco J, Chouchelamane GH, Lyness C. Vibration Durability Testing of Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (NMC) Lithium-Ion 18,650 Battery Cells. (2018). LAPSE:2018.0794
Author Affiliations
Hooper JM: Warwick Manufacturing Group (WMG), University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK [ORCID]
Marco J: Warwick Manufacturing Group (WMG), University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK
Chouchelamane GH: Jaguar Land Rover, Banbury Road, Warwick, Coventry CV35 0XJ, UK
Lyness C: Jaguar Land Rover, Banbury Road, Warwick, Coventry CV35 0XJ, UK
[Login] to see author email addresses.
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
9
Issue
1
Article Number
E52
Year
2016
Publication Date
2016-01-19
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: en9010052, Publication Type: Journal Article
Record Map
Published Article

LAPSE:2018.0794
This Record
External Link

doi:10.3390/en9010052
Publisher Version
Download
Files
[Download 1v1.pdf] (2.7 MB)
Oct 23, 2018
Main Article
License
CC BY 4.0
Meta
Record Statistics
Record Views
671
Version History
[v1] (Original Submission)
Oct 23, 2018
 
Verified by curator on
Oct 23, 2018
This Version Number
v1
Citations
Most Recent
This Version
URL Here
https://psecommunity.org/LAPSE:2018.0794
 
Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
Links to Related Works
Directly Related to This Work
Publisher Version