LAPSE:2024.1996
Published Article

LAPSE:2024.1996
Investigating the Physical and Operational Characteristics of Manufacturing Processes for MFI-Type Zeolite Membranes for Ethanol/Water Separation via Principal Component Analysis
August 28, 2024
In this study, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was applied to discern the underlying trends for 31 distinct MFI (Mobil No. 5)-zeolite membranes of 11 textural, chemical, and operational factors related to manufacturing processes. Initially, a comprehensive PCA approach was employed for the entire dataset, revealing a moderate influence of the first two principal components (PCs), which collectively accounted for around 38% of the variance. Membrane samples exhibited close proximity, which prevented the formation of any clusters. To address this limitation, a subset acquisition strategy was followed, based on the findings of the PCA for the entire dataset. This resulted in an enhanced overall contribution and the revelation of diverse patterns among the membranes and the considered manufacturing factors (total variance between 55% and 77%). The segmentation of the data unveiled a robust correlation between silica (SiO2) concentration and pervaporation conditions. Additionally, a notable clustering of the chemical compositions of the preparation solutions underscored their significant influence on the operational efficacy of MFI zeolite membranes. On the other hand, an exclusive chemical composition of the preparation solution was noticed. This highlighted the high influence of the chemical composition on the operational efficiency of MFI zeolite membranes. The coupling of PCA with experimental results can provide a data-driven enhancement strategy for the manufacturing of MFI-type zeolite membranes used for ethanol/water separation.
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Keywords
ethanol/water separation, MFI-type zeolite membranes, Microporous materials, pervaporation, Principal Component Analysis
Subject
Suggested Citation
Chaouk H, Obeid E, Halwani J, Abdelbaki W, Dib H, Mouhtady O, Gazo Hanna E, Fernandes C, Younes K. Investigating the Physical and Operational Characteristics of Manufacturing Processes for MFI-Type Zeolite Membranes for Ethanol/Water Separation via Principal Component Analysis. (2024). LAPSE:2024.1996
Author Affiliations
Chaouk H: College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait
Obeid E: College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait [ORCID]
Halwani J: Water and Environment Sciences Laboratory, Lebanese University, Tripoli P.O. Box 6573/14, Lebanon [ORCID]
Abdelbaki W: College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait
Dib H: College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait [ORCID]
Mouhtady O: College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait [ORCID]
Gazo Hanna E: College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait
Fernandes C: Center for Studies of Transport Phenomena (CEFT), Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal; Center of Mathematics (CMAT), University of Minho, Campus of Azurém, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portu [ORCID]
Younes K: College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait [ORCID]
Obeid E: College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait [ORCID]
Halwani J: Water and Environment Sciences Laboratory, Lebanese University, Tripoli P.O. Box 6573/14, Lebanon [ORCID]
Abdelbaki W: College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait
Dib H: College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait [ORCID]
Mouhtady O: College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait [ORCID]
Gazo Hanna E: College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait
Fernandes C: Center for Studies of Transport Phenomena (CEFT), Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal; Center of Mathematics (CMAT), University of Minho, Campus of Azurém, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portu [ORCID]
Younes K: College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait [ORCID]
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
12
Issue
6
First Page
1145
Year
2024
Publication Date
2024-06-01
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr12061145, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2024.1996
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https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12061145
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Aug 28, 2024
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Aug 28, 2024
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