Proceedings of FOCAPD 2024ISSN: 2818-4734
Volume: 3 (2024)
LAPSE:2024.1575
Published Article
LAPSE:2024.1575
Impact of surrogate modeling in the formulation of pooling optimization problems for the CO2 point sources
HA Pedrozo, MA Zamarripa, JP Osorio Suárez, A Uribe-Rodríguez, MS Diaz, LT Biegler
August 16, 2024. Originally submitted on July 9, 2024
Post-combustion carbon capture technologies have the potential to contribute significantly to achieving the environmental goals of reducing CO2 emissions in the short term. However, these technologies are energy and cost-intensive, and the variability of flue gas represents important challenges. The optimal design and optimization of such systems are critical to reaching the net zero and net negative goals, in this context, the use of computer-aided process design can be very effective in overcoming these issues. In this study, we explore the implementation of carbon capture technologies within an industrial complex, by considering the pooling of CO2 streams. We present an optimization formulation to design carbon capture plants with the goal of enhancing efficiency and minimizing the capture costs. Capital and operating costs are represented via surrogate models (SMs) that are trained using rigorous process models in Aspen Plus, each data point is obtained by solving an optimization problem in Aspen Plus equation-oriented approach. Since selecting the functional form of the surrogate model is crucial for the solution performance; we study different SM approaches (i.e., ALAMO, kriging, radial basis function, polynomials, and artificial neural networks) and analyze their impact on solver performance. Numerical results show the computational advantage of using ALAMO while highlighting the increased complexity of using ANN and kriging to formulate optimization problems. Regarding the pooling of CO2 streams, the optimal designs for the network are not trivial, thus showing the importance of addressing the problem systematically.
Suggested Citation
Pedrozo H, Zamarripa M, Suárez JO, Uribe-Rodríguez A, Diaz M, Biegler L. Impact of surrogate modeling in the formulation of pooling optimization problems for the CO2 point sources. Systems and Control Transactions 3:546-553 (2024) https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.193976
Author Affiliations
Pedrozo H: Deptartment of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States
Zamarripa M: KeyLogic Systems, Inc., 3168 Collins Ferry Road, Morgantown, WV 26505, United States
Suárez JO: Centre for Innovation and Technology Colombian Petroleum Institute, ECOPETROL, Piedecuesta 681011, Colombia
Uribe-Rodríguez A: Centre for Innovation and Technology Colombian Petroleum Institute, ECOPETROL, Piedecuesta 681011, Colombia
Diaz M: Department of Chemical Engineering, Universidad Nacional del Sur, Bahía Blanca 8000, Argentina
Biegler L: Deptartment of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States
Journal Name
Systems and Control Transactions
Volume
3
First Page
546
Last Page
553
Year
2024
Publication Date
2024-07-10
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DOI Assigned
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PII: 0546-0553-676324-SCT-3-2024, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2024.1575
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https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.193976
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Aug 16, 2024
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