LAPSE:2023.6861
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.6861
Research on Carbon Emission Characteristics of Rural Buildings Based on LMDI-LEAP Model
Haichao Feng, Ruonan Wang, He Zhang
February 24, 2023
Based on the emission factor method and LMDI-LEAP model, this paper systematically studies the current situation, influencing factors and changing trend of carbon emissions from rural buildings in a typical village located in southern China. The results showed that (1) the per capita carbon emissions generated by the energy consumption of rural buildings is 2.58 tCO2/a. Carbon emissions from electricity consumption in buildings account for about 96.07%; (2) the per capita building area, building area energy intensity, population size, population structure and carbon emission coefficient affect rural building carbon emissions, with contribution rates of 70.13%, 31.27%, 0.61%, −1.21% and −0.80%, respectively; (3) from 2021 to 2060, the carbon emissions of rural buildings are expected to increase first and then decrease. In 2021, the base year, carbon emissions from buildings were 2755.49 tCO2. The carbon emissions will peak at 5275.5 tCO2. Measures such as controlling the scale of buildings and improving the utilization rate of clean energy can effectively reduce carbon emissions, in which case the peak can be reduced to 4830.06 tCO2. Finally, the countermeasures and suggestions about rural building energy saving and emission reduction are proposed, including improving the construction management, raising energy efficiency standards in buildings, increasing the proportion of clean energy and raising residents’ awareness of energy conservation.
Keywords
carbon emissions from rural buildings, influence factor, LEAP model, LMDI model, variation tendency
Suggested Citation
Feng H, Wang R, Zhang H. Research on Carbon Emission Characteristics of Rural Buildings Based on LMDI-LEAP Model. (2023). LAPSE:2023.6861
Author Affiliations
Feng H: School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; Tianjin Binhai Hi-Tech Industrial Development Area Asset Management Office (Capital Construction Management Office), Tianjin 300301, China
Wang R: China Academy of Building Research, Beijing 100013, China
Zhang H: School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
15
Issue
24
First Page
9269
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-12-07
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en15249269, Publication Type: Journal Article
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doi:10.3390/en15249269
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Feb 24, 2023
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