LAPSE:2023.6805
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.6805
Development of a Smart Static Transfer Switch Based on a Triac Semiconductor for AC Power Switching Control
Ahmed H. Okilly, Namhun Kim, Jonghyuk Lee, Yegu Kang, Jeihoon Baek
February 24, 2023
Power system disruptions can be categorized as issues with the quality of electricity brought on by voltage sags, lightning strikes, and other system-related interferences. The static transfer switch (STS) has recently emerged as the most important technology for electric power transmission, distribution, and control systems to manage power supply during power system disruption issues, particularly in cost-effectively supplying power to critical loads and sensitive loads without interruption. In this paper, for the switching between the two AC sources during the voltage disruptions issue with low transfer time, a smart static transfer switch (SSTS) based on a digital switching algorithm and Triac semiconductor switch is proposed and experimentally tested. A digital switching algorithm based on online AC voltage sensing and zero-crossing detection is proposed and implemented inside a DSP MCU. The printed circuit board (PCB) of the proposed SSTS is designed and manufactured for the experimental performance investigation with different AC input voltage conditions. A comparative study based on the advantages and disadvantages of the proposed SSTS system with the previous works is also presented. A smart static transfer switch with a transition time of less than one cycle and a digital protection technique during fault conditions is obtained in this work.
Keywords
AC power control, online AC voltage measurements, smart static transfer switch (SSTS), switching algorithm, transfer time, Triac, zero-crossing detection
Suggested Citation
Okilly AH, Kim N, Lee J, Kang Y, Baek J. Development of a Smart Static Transfer Switch Based on a Triac Semiconductor for AC Power Switching Control. (2023). LAPSE:2023.6805
Author Affiliations
Okilly AH: Electrical & Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Koreatech University, Cheonan 31253, Republic of Korea; Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Assiut University, Assiut 71516, Egypt [ORCID]
Kim N: Department of Electrical & Electronics, Korea Polytechnic, Gumi 39257, Republic of Korea
Lee J: Electrical & Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Koreatech University, Cheonan 31253, Republic of Korea
Kang Y: Electrical & Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Koreatech University, Cheonan 31253, Republic of Korea
Baek J: Electrical & Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Koreatech University, Cheonan 31253, Republic of Korea [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
16
Issue
1
First Page
526
Year
2023
Publication Date
2023-01-03
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en16010526, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.6805
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doi:10.3390/en16010526
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Feb 24, 2023
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