LAPSE:2023.3550
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.3550
Innovative Method of Extraction of Humic Substances from Digested Sludge and Assessment of the Impact of Their on the Growth of Selected Plants
February 22, 2023
Abstract
The paper describes a new, proprietary method of HS extraction from digested sewage sludge. HS was extracted using the processes of dissolving organic substances and precipitating mineral micropollutants. The obtained substances were tested by determining their IR spectrum, elemental composition, and content of micropollutants and comparing them with HS obtained using the classical method. Using Phytotestkit, it was shown that HSs isolated from digested sewage sludge contain relatively large amounts of the nutrients necessary for plants (including N and P) and are a good component of a biostimulating substance. The obtained HS contains more ammonium and phosphorus ions. During extraction, inorganic impurities (including heavy metals) are reduced, and the humic product does not contain pathogens, parasites, and their spores. The method is simple, economically justified, and can be used on an industrial scale.
The paper describes a new, proprietary method of HS extraction from digested sewage sludge. HS was extracted using the processes of dissolving organic substances and precipitating mineral micropollutants. The obtained substances were tested by determining their IR spectrum, elemental composition, and content of micropollutants and comparing them with HS obtained using the classical method. Using Phytotestkit, it was shown that HSs isolated from digested sewage sludge contain relatively large amounts of the nutrients necessary for plants (including N and P) and are a good component of a biostimulating substance. The obtained HS contains more ammonium and phosphorus ions. During extraction, inorganic impurities (including heavy metals) are reduced, and the humic product does not contain pathogens, parasites, and their spores. The method is simple, economically justified, and can be used on an industrial scale.
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Keywords
digested sludge, extraction method, humic acids, humic substances, micropollutants, recycling of sewage sludge, sewage sludge, Wastewater
Subject
Suggested Citation
Anielak AM, Kłeczek A, Łuszczek B. Innovative Method of Extraction of Humic Substances from Digested Sludge and Assessment of the Impact of Their on the Growth of Selected Plants. (2023). LAPSE:2023.3550
Author Affiliations
Anielak AM: Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Energy, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Krakow, Poland
Kłeczek A: Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Energy, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Krakow, Poland [ORCID]
Łuszczek B: Krakow Water, Senatorska 1, 30-106 Krakow, Poland [ORCID]
Kłeczek A: Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Energy, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Krakow, Poland [ORCID]
Łuszczek B: Krakow Water, Senatorska 1, 30-106 Krakow, Poland [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
16
Issue
3
First Page
1283
Year
2023
Publication Date
2023-01-25
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
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PII: en16031283, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.3550
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en16031283
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Feb 22, 2023
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