LAPSE:2023.35203
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.35203
Analysis of the Influence of Micro-Pore Structure on Oil Occurrence Using Nano-CT Scanning and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Technology: An Example from Chang 8 Tight Sandstone Reservoir, Jiyuan, Ordos Basin
Xinglei Song, Hui Gao, Congjun Feng, Ping Yi, Chen Wang, Teng Li
April 28, 2023
The micro-pore structure of a tight sandstone reservoir remarkably impacts the occurrence characteristics of the tight oil. The micro-pore structure of the Jiyuan Chang 8 tight sandstone reservoir in the Ordos Basin was examined in this research using a core physical property test, an environmental scanning electron microscope, thin section identification, and high-pressure mercury intrusion. Using nano-CT scanning and nuclear magnetic resonance technologies, representative core samples were chosen for studies evaluating the tight oil occurrence statically and dynamically. The micro-pore structure effect of a tight sandstone reservoir on the occurrence of tight oil was investigated, and the occurrence of tight oil in the reservoir forming process was discussed. It was significant to the study of tight oil in the reservoir forming process in Ordos Basin. Findings indicated that the Chang 8 reservoir in Jiyuan, Ordos Basin has poor physical properties and exhibits a high degree of heterogeneity. In addition, the oil charging simulation experiment (oil charging) can be separated into the following three stages: fast growth, gradual growth, and stability. In the process of crude oil charging, oil always preferentially entered into medium pores and large pores. These pores were the primary areas of tight oil distribution. Furthermore, the occurrence of tight oil was affected by pore type, pore structure parameters, throat parameters, and combination mode of pore and throat. First, substantially large and medium pores lead to effective pore connectivity and generate a considerable amount of tight oil. The occurrence morphology includes oil film, cluster, porous, and isolated. Second, the greater the degree of intergranular pore growth and soluble feldspar pore development, the thicker the throat, the more developed the effective throat, and the greater the quantity of tight oil. Finally, oil saturation was negatively correlated with median pressure and displacement pressure and positively correlated with sorting factors, median radius, maximum pore throat radius, and efficiency of inverted mercury.
Keywords
dynamic occurrence, nano CT scanning, nuclear magnetic resonance, pore size, tight oil, tight sandstone
Subject
Suggested Citation
Song X, Gao H, Feng C, Yi P, Wang C, Li T. Analysis of the Influence of Micro-Pore Structure on Oil Occurrence Using Nano-CT Scanning and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Technology: An Example from Chang 8 Tight Sandstone Reservoir, Jiyuan, Ordos Basin. (2023). LAPSE:2023.35203
Author Affiliations
Song X: State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China; Department of Geology, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China
Gao H: School of Petroleum Engineering, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, China; Engineering Research Center of Development and Management for Low to Ultra-Low Permeability Oil & Gas Reservoirs in West China, Ministry of Education, Xi’an 710065, China
Feng C: State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China; Department of Geology, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China
Yi P: Oil and Gas Technology Institute of Changqing Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Xi’an 710018, China; National Engineering Laboratory for Exploration and Development of Low-Permeability Oil & Gas Fields, Xi’an 710018, China
Wang C: School of Petroleum Engineering, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, China; Engineering Research Center of Development and Management for Low to Ultra-Low Permeability Oil & Gas Reservoirs in West China, Ministry of Education, Xi’an 710065, China
Li T: School of Petroleum Engineering, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, China; Engineering Research Center of Development and Management for Low to Ultra-Low Permeability Oil & Gas Reservoirs in West China, Ministry of Education, Xi’an 710065, China
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
11
Issue
4
First Page
1127
Year
2023
Publication Date
2023-04-06
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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PII: pr11041127, Publication Type: Journal Article
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doi:10.3390/pr11041127
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