LAPSE:2023.33963
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.33963
Performance of the XMPP and the MQTT Protocols on IEC 61850-Based Micro Grid Communication Architecture
Hyun-Ji Jun, Hyo-Sik Yang
April 24, 2023
As micro grids are gradually being deployed in many areas, communication technology is becoming important for collecting data and controlling devices in micro grids. In a micro grid, various devices are distributed and perform their respective functions. These devices exchange information with each other and transmit information to the micro grid management system. This micro grid environment is similar to the IoT environment in which information is exchanged in the presence of a large number of devices. Recent studies have tried to apply various IoT protocols as a communication protocol in the micro grid. However, the data model used in current research is limited in proprietary data mapping. Recently, IEC TC 57 published another IEC 61850 series which maps the IEC 61850 services to XMPP (eXtensible Messaging Presence Protocol), which was the first IoT protocol mapping of IEC 61850. Few research has shown that the mapping of the IEC 61850 data model to the IoT protocol and communication boundary is limited in a lab environment. We developed a micro grid test-bed with an IEC 61850 data and service model, and mapped to two IoT protocols, that is, XMPP and the MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport). By combining IoT protocol with the IEC 61850 data and service model, the proposed micro grid architecture can provide interoperability with any DMS or other power utility system. Performance analysis was conducted on the test-bed by measuring various metrics, such as the response time, packet size, and packet loss, over a public network.
Keywords
IEC 61850, Internet of Things, micro grid, MQTT, smart grid, XMPP
Suggested Citation
Jun HJ, Yang HS. Performance of the XMPP and the MQTT Protocols on IEC 61850-Based Micro Grid Communication Architecture. (2023). LAPSE:2023.33963
Author Affiliations
Jun HJ: GridWiz, Seongnam-si 13460, Korea
Yang HS: Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Korea [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
16
First Page
5024
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-08-16
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en14165024, Publication Type: Journal Article
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doi:10.3390/en14165024
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