LAPSE:2023.27380
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.27380
PCB-Embedded Spiral Pattern Pick-Up Coil Current Sensor for WBG Devices
April 4, 2023
Abstract
This paper proposes a current sensor for wide bandgap (WBG) devices. The current of a power semiconductor device is mainly measured using a Rogowski coil, an active current transformer, and a coaxial shunt resistor. The Rogowski coil and active current transformer are not suitable for the current measurement of surface mount WBG devices due to their operating principle. The coaxial shunt resistor causes parasitic inductance. Since WBG devices are more sensitive to parasitic inductance than silicon devices, parasitic inductance may affect circuit operation. To overcome these problems, this paper proposes a printed circuit board (PCB)-embedded spiral pattern pick-up coil current measurement for WBG devices. The proposed pick-up coil has high mutual inductance compared to the conventional pick-up coil, so the measurement sensitivity is high. In addition, there is no need for additional processing outside the PCB. Experimental results using a double pulse tester circuit are provided to verify the performance of the proposed current sensor.
This paper proposes a current sensor for wide bandgap (WBG) devices. The current of a power semiconductor device is mainly measured using a Rogowski coil, an active current transformer, and a coaxial shunt resistor. The Rogowski coil and active current transformer are not suitable for the current measurement of surface mount WBG devices due to their operating principle. The coaxial shunt resistor causes parasitic inductance. Since WBG devices are more sensitive to parasitic inductance than silicon devices, parasitic inductance may affect circuit operation. To overcome these problems, this paper proposes a printed circuit board (PCB)-embedded spiral pattern pick-up coil current measurement for WBG devices. The proposed pick-up coil has high mutual inductance compared to the conventional pick-up coil, so the measurement sensitivity is high. In addition, there is no need for additional processing outside the PCB. Experimental results using a double pulse tester circuit are provided to verify the performance of the proposed current sensor.
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Keywords
current sensor, multilayer PCB pattern coil, wide bandgap devices
Subject
Suggested Citation
Cha HR, Kim KM, Song MS, Kim RY. PCB-Embedded Spiral Pattern Pick-Up Coil Current Sensor for WBG Devices. (2023). LAPSE:2023.27380
Author Affiliations
Cha HR: Department of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea [ORCID]
Kim KM: Department of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea
Song MS: Department of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea
Kim RY: Department of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea [ORCID]
Kim KM: Department of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea
Song MS: Department of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea
Kim RY: Department of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
13
Issue
21
Article Number
E5747
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-11-02
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en13215747, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.27380
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en13215747
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Apr 4, 2023
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