LAPSE:2023.25359
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.25359
Neural Network-Based Control for Hybrid PV and Ternary Pumped-Storage Hydro Plants
Soumyadeep Nag, Kwang Y. Lee
March 28, 2023
The growth in renewable energy integration over the past few years, primarily fueled by the drop in capital cost, has revealed the requirement for more sustainable methods of integration. This paper presents a collocated hybrid plant consisting of solar photovoltaic (PV) and Ternary pumped-storage hydro (TPSH) and designs controls that integrate the PV plant such that the behavior and the controllability of the hybrid plant are similar to those of a conventional plant within operational constraints. The PV array control and hybrid plant control implement a neural−network-based framework to coordinate the response, de-loading, and curtailment of multiple arrays with the response of the TPSH. With the help of the designed controls, a symbiotic relationship is developed between the two energy resources, where the PV compensates for the TPSH nonlinearities and provides required speed of response, while the TPSH firms the PV system and allows the PV to be integrated using its existing infrastructure. Simulations demonstrate that the designed controls enable the PV system to track references, while the TPSH’s firming and shifting transforms the PV system into a base load plant for most of the day and extends its hours of operation.
Keywords
hybrid power, hydropower, neural networks, photovoltaic, pumped-storage hydro, Renewable and Sustainable Energy, solar
Suggested Citation
Nag S, Lee KY. Neural Network-Based Control for Hybrid PV and Ternary Pumped-Storage Hydro Plants. (2023). LAPSE:2023.25359
Author Affiliations
Nag S: School of Engineering and Computer science, Baylor University, Waco, TX 76706, USA [ORCID]
Lee KY: School of Engineering and Computer science, Baylor University, Waco, TX 76706, USA
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
15
First Page
4397
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-07-21
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en14154397, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.25359
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doi:10.3390/en14154397
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Mar 28, 2023
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CC BY 4.0
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