LAPSE:2023.25145
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.25145
Advances in Energy Hybridization for Resilient Supply: A Sustainable Approach to the Growing World Demand
Haider Al-Rubaye, Joseph D. Smith, Mohammed H. S. Zangana, Prashant Nagapurkar, Yishu Zhou, Greg Gelles
March 28, 2023
Energy poverty, defined as a lack of access to reliable electricity and reliance on traditional biomass resources for cooking, affects over a billion people daily. The World Health Organization estimates that household air pollution from inefficient stoves causes more premature deaths than malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV/AIDS. Increasing demand for energy has led to dramatic increases in emissions. The need for reliable electricity and limiting emissions drives research on Resilient Hybrid Energy Systems (RHESs), which provide cleaner energy through combining wind, solar, and biomass energy with traditional fossil energy, increasing production efficiency and reliability and reducing generating costs and emissions. Microgrids have been shown as an efficient means of implementing RHESs, with some focused mainly on reducing the environmental impact of electric power generation. The technical challenges of designing, implementing, and applying microgrids involve conducting a cradle-to-grave Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) to evaluate these systems’ environmental and economic performance under diverse operating conditions to evaluate resiliency. A sample RHES was developed and used to demonstrate the implementation in rural applications, where the system can provide reliable electricity for heating, cooling, lighting, and pumping clean water. The model and findings can be utilized by other regions around the globe facing similar challenges.
Keywords
hybrid energy system, Life Cycle Analysis, Renewable and Sustainable Energy, resilience
Suggested Citation
Al-Rubaye H, Smith JD, Zangana MHS, Nagapurkar P, Zhou Y, Gelles G. Advances in Energy Hybridization for Resilient Supply: A Sustainable Approach to the Growing World Demand. (2023). LAPSE:2023.25145
Author Affiliations
Al-Rubaye H: Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65409, USA [ORCID]
Smith JD: Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65409, USA [ORCID]
Zangana MHS: Petroleum Engineering Department, Koya University, Koya KOY45 AB64, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
Nagapurkar P: Manufacturing Science Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USA [ORCID]
Zhou Y: Economics Department, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65409, USA [ORCID]
Gelles G: Economics Department, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65409, USA
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
15
Issue
16
First Page
5903
Year
2022
Publication Date
2022-08-15
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: en15165903, Publication Type: Journal Article
Record Map
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.25145
This Record
External Link

doi:10.3390/en15165903
Publisher Version
Download
Files
[Download 1v1.pdf] (3.2 MB)
Mar 28, 2023
Main Article
License
CC BY 4.0
Meta
Record Statistics
Record Views
119
Version History
[v1] (Original Submission)
Mar 28, 2023
 
Verified by curator on
Mar 28, 2023
This Version Number
v1
Citations
Most Recent
This Version
URL Here
https://psecommunity.org/LAPSE:2023.25145
 
Original Submitter
Auto Uploader for LAPSE
Links to Related Works
Directly Related to This Work
Publisher Version