LAPSE:2023.24457
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.24457
Development of an Integrated Simulation Model for Load and Mobility Profiles of Private Households
Mathias Müller, Florian Biedenbach, Janis Reinhard
March 28, 2023
The electrification of the mobility and heating sectors will significantly change the electrical behavior of households in the future. To investigate this behavior, it is important to include the heating and mobility sectors in load profile models. Existing models do not sufficiently consider these sectors. Therefore, this work aims to develop an integrated, consistent model for the electrical and thermal load of private households and their mobility behavior. The model needs to generate regionally distinct profiles depending on the building, household and resident type and should be valid for Germany. Based on a bottom-up approach, a model consisting of four components is developed. In an activity model based on a modified Markov chain process, persons are assigned to activities. The activities are then allocated to devices in the electrical and thermal models. A mobility model assigns distances to the journey activities. The results of the simulation to validate the model shows an average annual energy consumption per household of 2751 kWh and a shape of the average load profile, both in good agreement with the reference. Furthermore, the temporal distribution of the vehicles to the locations is in accordance with the reference but the annual mileage is slightly underestimated with 10,730 km.
Keywords
bottom-up, consumption behavior, distribution grid, household load profile, markov chain, mobility behavior, Simulation
Suggested Citation
Müller M, Biedenbach F, Reinhard J. Development of an Integrated Simulation Model for Load and Mobility Profiles of Private Households. (2023). LAPSE:2023.24457
Author Affiliations
Müller M: Forschungsstelle für Energiewirtschaft (FfE) e.V., 80995 München, Germany; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Technical University of Munich (TUM), 80333 München, Germany
Biedenbach F: Forschungsstelle für Energiewirtschaft (FfE) e.V., 80995 München, Germany
Reinhard J: Forschungsstelle für Energiewirtschaft (FfE) e.V., 80995 München, Germany
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
13
Issue
15
Article Number
E3843
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-07-27
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en13153843, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.24457
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doi:10.3390/en13153843
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