LAPSE:2023.22404
Published Article

LAPSE:2023.22404
Performance Results of a Solar Adsorption Cooling and Heating Unit
March 24, 2023
Abstract
The high environmental impact of conventional methods of cooling and heating increased the need for renewable energy deployment for covering thermal loads. Toward that direction, the proposed system aims at offering an efficient solar powered alternative, coupling a zeolite−water adsorption chiller with a conventional vapor compression cycle. The system is designed to operate under intermittent heat supply of low-temperature solar thermal energy (<90 °C) provided by evacuated tube collectors. A prototype was developed and tested in cooling mode operation. The results from the testing of separate components showed that the adsorption chiller was operating efficiently, achieving a maximum coefficient of performance (COP) of 0.65. With respect to the combined performance of the system, evaluated on a typical week of summer in Athens, the maximum reported COP was approximately 0.575, mainly due to the lower driving temperatures with a range of 75 °C. The corresponding mean energy efficiency ratio (EER) obtained was 5.8.
The high environmental impact of conventional methods of cooling and heating increased the need for renewable energy deployment for covering thermal loads. Toward that direction, the proposed system aims at offering an efficient solar powered alternative, coupling a zeolite−water adsorption chiller with a conventional vapor compression cycle. The system is designed to operate under intermittent heat supply of low-temperature solar thermal energy (<90 °C) provided by evacuated tube collectors. A prototype was developed and tested in cooling mode operation. The results from the testing of separate components showed that the adsorption chiller was operating efficiently, achieving a maximum coefficient of performance (COP) of 0.65. With respect to the combined performance of the system, evaluated on a typical week of summer in Athens, the maximum reported COP was approximately 0.575, mainly due to the lower driving temperatures with a range of 75 °C. The corresponding mean energy efficiency ratio (EER) obtained was 5.8.
Record ID
Keywords
Adsorption, evacuated tube collectors, experimental testing, solar cooling
Subject
Suggested Citation
Roumpedakis TC, Vasta S, Sapienza A, Kallis G, Karellas S, Wittstadt U, Tanne M, Harborth N, Sonnenfeld U. Performance Results of a Solar Adsorption Cooling and Heating Unit. (2023). LAPSE:2023.22404
Author Affiliations
Roumpedakis TC: Laboratory of Steam Boilers and Thermal Plants, School of Mechanical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 15780 Athens, Greece [ORCID]
Vasta S: Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Istituto di Tecnologie Avanzate per l’Energia “Nicola Giordano” (ITAE), 98126 Messina, Italy [ORCID]
Sapienza A: Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Istituto di Tecnologie Avanzate per l’Energia “Nicola Giordano” (ITAE), 98126 Messina, Italy
Kallis G: Laboratory of Steam Boilers and Thermal Plants, School of Mechanical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 15780 Athens, Greece
Karellas S: Laboratory of Steam Boilers and Thermal Plants, School of Mechanical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 15780 Athens, Greece
Wittstadt U: Fahrenheit GmbH, 80803 Munich, Germany
Tanne M: Fahrenheit GmbH, 80803 Munich, Germany
Harborth N: AkoTec Produktionsgesellschaft mbH, 16278 Angermünde, Germany
Sonnenfeld U: AkoTec Produktionsgesellschaft mbH, 16278 Angermünde, Germany
Vasta S: Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Istituto di Tecnologie Avanzate per l’Energia “Nicola Giordano” (ITAE), 98126 Messina, Italy [ORCID]
Sapienza A: Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Istituto di Tecnologie Avanzate per l’Energia “Nicola Giordano” (ITAE), 98126 Messina, Italy
Kallis G: Laboratory of Steam Boilers and Thermal Plants, School of Mechanical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 15780 Athens, Greece
Karellas S: Laboratory of Steam Boilers and Thermal Plants, School of Mechanical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 15780 Athens, Greece
Wittstadt U: Fahrenheit GmbH, 80803 Munich, Germany
Tanne M: Fahrenheit GmbH, 80803 Munich, Germany
Harborth N: AkoTec Produktionsgesellschaft mbH, 16278 Angermünde, Germany
Sonnenfeld U: AkoTec Produktionsgesellschaft mbH, 16278 Angermünde, Germany
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
13
Issue
7
Article Number
E1630
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-04-02
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en13071630, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2023.22404
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en13071630
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Mar 24, 2023
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